JAVA调用HttpClient发送POST请求

  private static String getContent(String url, Map<String, String> mapdata) {
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        // 创建httppost
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
        try {
            // 设置提交方式
            httpPost.addHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8");
            // 添加参数
            List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<>();
            if (mapdata.size() != 0) {
                // 将mapdata中的key存在set集合中，通过迭代器取出所有的key，再获取每一个键对应的值
                Set keySet = mapdata.keySet();
                Iterator it = keySet.iterator();
                while (it.hasNext()) {
                    String k =  it.next().toString();// key
                    String v = mapdata.get(k);// value
                    nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(k, v));
                }
            }
            httpPost.setEntity( new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs,"UTF-8"));
            // 执行http请求
            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            // 获得http响应体
            org.apache.http.HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            if (entity != null) {
                // 响应的结果
                String content = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
                return content;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "获取数据错误";
    }