宋敬彬-linux网络编程 cs例子

 客户端：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#define PORT 8888
void process_conn_client(int s);
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int s;
struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
int err;
s = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
if(s < 0){
 printf("socket error\n");
 return -1;
}
bzero(&server_addr, sizeof(server_addr));
server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
server_addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);
     inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[0], &server_addr.sin_addr);
connect(s, (struct sockaddr *) &server_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
process_conn_client(s);
close(s);
return 0;
}
void process_conn_client(int s)
{
ssize_t size = 0;
char buffer[1024];
for(;;){
 size = read(0, buffer, 1024);
 if(size > 0){
 write(s, buffer, size);
 size = read(s, buffer, 1024);
 write(1, buffer, size);
 }
}
}

服务器端：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#define PORT 8888
#define BACKLOG 2
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
     void process_conn_server(int);
int ss,sc;
struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
struct sockaddr_in client_addr;
int err;
pid_t pid;
ss = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
if(ss<0){
printf("socket error\n");
return -1;
}
bzero(&server_addr, sizeof(server_addr));
server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
server_addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);
err = bind(ss, (struct sockaddr *) &server_addr, sizeof(server_addr));
if(err<0){
printf("bind error\n");
return -1;
}
err = listen(ss, BACKLOG);
if(err < 0){
printf("listen error\n");
return -1;
}
for(;;){
int addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
sc = accept(ss, (struct sockaddr*)&client_addr, &addrlen);
if(sc < 0){
continue;
}
pid = fork();
if(pid == 0){
 close(ss);
 process_conn_server(sc);
}else{
 close(sc);
}
}
printf("Hello world!\n");
     return 0;
}
void process_conn_server(int s)
{
 ssize_t size = 0;
 char buffer[1024];
 for(;;){
     size = read(s, buffer, 1024);
     if(size == 0){
         return;
     }   
sprintf(buffer,"%d bytes altogether",size);
write(s, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1,0);
 }
}