【LeetCode】Valid Number

题目描述：

Validate if a given string is numeric.

Some examples:
"0" => true
" 0.1 " => true
"abc" => false
"1 a" => false
"2e10" => true

Note: It is intended for the problem statement to be ambiguous. You should gather all requirements up front before implementing one.

需要考虑的情况比较多。各用一个变量标记是否已经出现过，分开讨论。注意出现e的时候数字重新计算就好。

代码：

class Solution {
public:
	bool isNumber(const char *s) {
		bool dot(false), e(false), num(false), blank(false), sig(false);
		while (*s == ' ')
			s++;
		while (*s){
			if (*s == '.'){
				if (dot || e || blank)
					return false;
				dot = true;
			}
			else if (*s == 'e'){
				if (!num || e)
					return false;
				e = true;
				num = false;
			}
			else if (*s >= '0'&&*s <= '9'){
				if (blank)
					return false;
				num = true;
			}
			else if (*s == ' ')
				blank = true;
			else if (*s == '+' || *s == '-'){
				if (*(s - 1) != 'e' && (num || dot || sig))
					return false;
				sig = true;
			}
			else
				return false;
			s++;
		}
		if (num)
			return true;
		else
			return false;
	}
};