trigger

alter trigger tri3 on stu3
after insert,update,delete
as
declare @intCountColumn int,
  @intColumn int,
        @tmp varchar(16)

--inserted

 select @intCountColumn=count(ordinal_position)
 from Information_Schema.Columns
 where Table_name='stu3'

 --select Columns_Updated() 'COLUMNS UPDATED'
 set @intColumn=1
 while @intColumn<=@intCountColumn
 begin
  if Columns_updated() & @intColumn=@intColumn
  set @tmp = Col_Name(Object_ID('stu3'),@intColumn)
  INSERT DEMO (ACTIONID,ACTIONTYPE,TABLENAME,COLUMNNAME,NEWVALUE) VALUES (1,'I','stu',Col_Name(Object_ID('stu3'),@intColumn), '0')
 
  print 'Column (' + Cast(@intColumn as varchar)+')'+Col_Name(Object_ID('stu3'),@intColumn)+' has been changed'
  set @intColumn = @intColumn+1
end

insert stu3 (name) values( 'defu')
select * from demo