PIL(Python Image Library)常用操作简介

Basic Operations

因为我有点儿懒。。。所以本篇后续就基本是英文了（输入法切换好累0.0），本教程配套有Jupyter Notebook，请在此处下载。
Python3 based PIL(python image library) tutorials from Documents

from PIL import ImageFilter
from PIL import Image
import numpy as np
import matplotlib
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

im = Image.open("test.jpg")
print('format: ', im.format)
print('size: ', im.size)
print('mode: ', im.mode)
im.show()   # show the figure in photo viewer

format: JPEG
size: (625, 625)
mode: RGB

Cut A Certain Region

box = (100, 100, 400, 400)
region = im.crop(box)
# region.show()
plt.imshow(region)
plt.show()

Rotate

box = (100, 100, 400, 400)
region = im.crop(box)
region = region.transpose(Image.ROTATE_180)
im.paste(region, box)
# im.show()
plt.imshow(im)
plt.show()

Splitting and Merging Bands

im = Image.open("test.jpg")
r, g, b = im.split()
# r.show()
# g.show()
# b.show()
f, ax = plt.subplots(2, 2)
ax[0, 0].imshow(r)
ax[0, 0].set_title("R")
ax[0, 1].imshow(g)
ax[0, 1].set_title("G")
ax[1, 0].imshow(b)
ax[1, 0].set_title("B")

im = Image.merge("RGB", (g, b, r))

ax[1, 1].imshow(im)
ax[1, 1].set_title("Mixed Image")

plt.show()

Geometrical Transforms

im = Image.open("test.jpg")
out = im.resize((