【Flink】Flink 的分流操作

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-23 22:30:08 发布

一二三的小仓库

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-23 22:30:08 发布

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分类专栏：大数据Flink 文章标签： flink java 大数据

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分流

所谓的分流就是将一条数据去拆分成多条数据流，就是基于一个DataStream ，来得到多个平等的DataStream 在这里插入图片描述
简单的代码实现使用侧输出流

package com.dcit.chapter08;

import com.dcit.chacpter01.ClickSource;
import com.dcit.chacpter01.Event;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.eventtime.SerializableTimestampAssigner;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.eventtime.WatermarkStrategy;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.tuple.Tuple3;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.SingleOutputStreamOperator;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.functions.ProcessFunction;
import org.apache.flink.util.Collector;
import org.apache.flink.util.OutputTag;

import java.time.Duration;

public class SplitStreamTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
        env.setParallelism(1);

        SingleOutputStreamOperator<Event> stream = env.addSource(new ClickSource())
                .assignTimestampsAndWatermarks(WatermarkStrategy.<Event>forBoundedOutOfOrderness(Duration.ZERO)
                        .withTimestampAssigner(new SerializableTimestampAssigner<Event>() {
                            @Override
                            public long extractTimestamp(Event event, long l) {
                                return event.timestamp;
                            }
                        }));
        // 定义标签输出流
        OutputTag<Tuple3<String, String, Long>> bobTag = new OutputTag<Tuple3<String, String, Long>>("Bob"){};
        OutputTag<Tuple3<String, String, Long>> maryTag = new OutputTag<Tuple3<String, String, Long>>("Mary"){};

        SingleOutputStreamOperator<Event> splitStream = stream.process(new ProcessFunction<Event, Event>() {
            @Override
            public void processElement(Event value, Context ctx, Collector<Event> out) throws Exception {
                if (value.user.equals("Mary") ) {
                	// 进行筛选Mary的数据放入标签为maryTag的侧输出流中
                    ctx.output(maryTag, Tuple3.of(value.user, value.url, value.timestamp));
                } else if (value.user.equals("Bob")) {
                     // 进行筛选Bob的数据放入标签为bobTag的侧输出流中
                    ctx.output(bobTag, Tuple3.of(value.user, value.url, value.timestamp));
                } else {
                    out.collect(value);
                }
            }
        });
	// 获取侧输出流的数据
     splitStream.getSideOutput(bobTag).print("bobTag");
     splitStream.getSideOutput(maryTag).print("maryTag");

        splitStream.print();


        env.execute();

    }
}