Java 综合实战：生产者与消费者（Object类支持）

Object类里面提供专门方法：

·等待：public final void wait（）throws InterruptedException;

·唤醒第一个等待线程:public final void notify（）;

·唤醒全部等待线程，哪个优先级最高先执行：public final void notifyAll（）。

范例：

class Info {
	private String title;
	private String content;
	private boolean flag = true;

	public synchronized void set(String title, String content) {
		if (this.flag == false) {
			try {
				super.wait();
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		this.title = title;
		try {
			Thread.sleep(200);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		this.content = content;
		this.flag = false;
		super.notify();
	}

	public synchronized void get() {
		if (this.flag == true) {
			try {
				super.wait();
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		try {
			Thread.sleep(100);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		System.out.println(this.title + "->" + this.content);
		this.flag = true;
		super.notify();
	}

}

class Productor implements Runnable {// 生产者类
	private Info info;

	public Productor(Info info) {
		this.info = info;
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
			if (i % 2 == 0) {
				this.info.set("蜡笔小新", "好学生");
			} else {
				this.info.set("小白", "好狗狗");
			}
		}
	}
}

class Customer implements Runnable {
	private Info info;

	public Customer(Info info) {
		this.info = info;
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
			this.info.get();
		}
	}
}

public class Demo {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Info info = new Info();
		new Thread(new Productor(info)).start();
		new Thread(new Customer(info)).start();
	}

}