JAVA实现冒泡排序并进行测试（多处细节）

1.定义BubbleSort方法

public abstract class Bubble {
    /*排序*/
    public static void sort(Comparable[] a) {
        /* 外层循环决定了循环几次
         * i = a.length-1元素的最大索引
         * i>0的时候停止，至少有一个元素参与冒泡*/
        for (int i = a.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
            for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
                if (greater(a[j], a[j + 1])) {
                    exchange(a, j, j + 1);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /*比较*/
    public static boolean greater(Comparable a, Comparable b) {
        return a.compareTo(b) > 0;
    }

    /*交换*/
    public static void exchange(Comparable[] a, int i, int j) {
        Comparable temp;
        temp = a[i];
        a[i] = a[j];
        a[j] = temp;
    }
}

2.定义测试类

import java.util.Arrays;

public class BubbleTest extends Bubble {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Integer[] a = {1, 3, 2, 5, 4, 6};
        System.out.println("排序前：" + Arrays.toString(a));
        Bubble.sort(a);
        System.out.println("排序后：" + Arrays.toString(a));
    }
}