c++静态数据成员输出折扣

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-20 08:00:00 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/indigo_xx/article/details/124806951

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题目描述:

商店销售某一商品，每天公布统一的折扣（discount）。同时，允许销售人员在销售时灵活掌握售价（price），在此基础上，对一次购10件以上者，还可以享受98折优惠。现已知当天3个销售员销售情况为

销售员号（num）销售件数（quantity）销售单价（price）

101 5 23.5

102 12 24.56

103 100 21.5

请编程序，计算出当日此商品的总销售款sum以及每件商品的平均售价。要求用静态数据成员和静态成员函数。

输入:

统一的折扣是98折；

销售员号（num）销售件数（quantity）销售单价（price）

101 5 23.5

102 12 24.56

103 100 21.5

输出:

总销售款sum=2513.33

每件商品的平均售价average=21.4814

示例:

input

sale s1(5,23.5);
sale s2(12,24.56);
sale s3(100,21.5);

output

sum=2513.33 average=21.4814

提示:

将折扣discount、总销售款sum和商品销售总件数n，声明为静态数据成员，再定义静态成员函数average（求平均售价）和display（输出结果），输出结果要和样例一致才能通过，变量名和函数名可以自己定义，不一定要和给定的一样。

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
//类的定义
class shangdian
{
public:
	static float num();
	static void display(float,int);
	static int shuru1();
	static int shuru2();
	static int shuru3();
	//static int shuru();
private:
	static float discount, sum;
	static int quantity;
	static float price;
};
//初始化静态数据
float shangdian::discount = 0;
float shangdian::sum = 0;
//float shangdian::n = 0;
int shangdian::quantity = 0;
float shangdian::price = 0;
//计算总价
float shangdian::num( )
{
	float zongjia;
	if (quantity >= 10)
	{
		discount = 0.98;
		price = price * discount;
		zongjia = price * quantity;
	}
	else
	{
		discount = 1;
		zongjia = price * quantity;
	}
	return zongjia;
}
//输出总价与平均值
void shangdian::display(float z,int n)
{
	sum = z;
	float average;
	average = sum / n;
	cout << "sum=" << sum << " " << "average=" << average<<endl;
}
//输入所需
/*int shangdian::shuru()
{
	int haoma;
	cin >> haoma;
	cin >> quantity;
	cin >> price;
	return quantity;
}*/
int shangdian::shuru1()
{
	quantity = 5;
	price = 23.5;
	return quantity;
}
int shangdian::shuru2()
{
	quantity = 12;
	price = 24.56;
	return quantity;
}
int shangdian::shuru3()
{
	quantity = 100;
	price = 21.5;
	return quantity;
}
int main(){
	float zongjia1;
	int s;
//	cout << "销售员号" << " " << "销售件数" << " " << "销售单价" << endl;
	//s=shangdian::shuru();
	s=shangdian::shuru1();
	zongjia1=shangdian::num();
//	s=shangdian::shuru()+s;
	s=s+shangdian::shuru2();
	zongjia1 = zongjia1 + shangdian::num();
//	s=shangdian::shuru()+s;
	s=s+shangdian::shuru3();
	zongjia1 = zongjia1 + shangdian::num();
	shangdian::display(zongjia1,s);
	return 0;
}