使用Python3 实现单例模式

使用__new__()实现：

class SingleTon:
    '''__new__()实现'''
    instance = None

    def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
        if cls.instance is None:
            cls.instance = super().__new__(cls)
        return cls.instance

if __name__ == '__main__':
    s1 = SingleTon()
    s2 = SingleTon()
    print(s1)
    print(s2)

其中对instance 数据类型选择可以使用字典：

class SingleTon(object):
    _instance = {}

    def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
        if cls not in cls._instance:
            cls._instance[cls] = super().__new__(cls, *args, **kwargs)
        return cls._instance[cls]

使用装饰器实现：

def single_ton(cls):
    instance = []
    def single(*args, **kwargs):
        if len(instance)==0:
            instance.append(cls(*args, **kwargs))
        r