iOS中编码转化

OS中编码转化

 

1.UTF-8转化

 

    NSString *data = @"你好，北京！";

 

    //转换成UTF-8

 

    NSString *dataUTF8 = [data stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

 

    NSLog(@"%@",dataUTF8);

 

    //UTF-8转GBK,将UTF8代码替换，官方解释如下。

 

//Replaces all percent escapes with the matching characters as determined by the given encoding.  Returns nil if the transformation is not possible (i.e. the percent escapes give a byte sequence not legal in the given encoding).  See CFURLCreateStringByReplacingPercentEscapes in CFURL.h for more complex transformations

 

    NSString *dataGBK = [dataUTF8 stringByReplacingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

 

    NSLog(@"%@",dataGBK);

 

 

 

在Xcode4.2中执行结果如下：

 

发现NSString类中有内置的方法可以实现。他们分别是：

- (NSString *)stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:(NSStringEncoding)encoding
- (NSString *)stringByReplacingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:(NSStringEncoding)encoding

；解码的时候 一般用 Replacing   转成中文