二叉树|代码随想录2刷|11-34

222.完全二叉树的节点个数

链接：力扣

 利用完全二叉树的性质，这个更容易想到，如何计算完全二叉树的节点数 | labuladong 的算法小抄

另一个二分的方法计算太偏了，既然时间复杂度都是O（logn*logn），不如记忆简单的那个

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
   //层序遍历和深度优先的后序遍历，不过都没有用到二叉树的性质
    int countNodes(TreeNode* root) {
        TreeNode *l=root;
        int left_level=0;
        while(l!=nullptr)
        {
            left_level++;
            l=l->left;
        }

        TreeNode *r=root;
        int right_level=0;
        while(r!=nullptr)
        {
            right_level++;
            r=r->right;
        }

        if(right_level==left_level)
        {
            return static_cast<int>(pow(2,left_level)-1);
        }

        return countNodes(root->left)+countNodes(root->right)+1;

    }
    
};

110.平衡二叉树 

链接：力扣

 

 //唉，又看了一遍代码随想录，我好像总是只能想到自己的解法

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    bool isBalanced(TreeNode* root) {
        int result=depth(root);

        return (result==-1)?false:true;

    }

    int depth(TreeNode *root)
    {
        if(root==nullptr)return 0;
        
        int ld=depth(root->left);
        if(ld==-1)
        {
            return -1;
        }
         int rd=depth(root->right);
         if(rd==-1)
         {
             return -1;
         }
         if(abs(ld-rd)>1)
         {
             return -1;
         }
         return 1+max(ld,rd);
    }
};

 257. 二叉树的所有路径

链接：力扣

厌倦了

我的做法：

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    vector<string>v;
    string s;
    vector<string> binaryTreePaths(TreeNode* root) {
        if(root==nullptr)
        {
            return v;
        }

        backtracing(root,s);
        return v;

    }
    void backtracing(TreeNode *root,string s)
    {
        if(root!=nullptr)
        {
            if(root->left==nullptr &&root->right==nullptr)//叶子节点
            {
                v.push_back(s+to_string(root->val));
            }
            else
            {
               backtracing(root->left,s+to_string(root->val)+"->");
               backtracing(root->right,s+to_string(root->val)+"->");

            }
        }
    }
};

100.相同的树

链接：力扣

 

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    bool isSameTree(TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) {

        if(p==nullptr && q==nullptr)
        {
            return true;
        }
        if(p!=nullptr && q!=nullptr && p->val==q->val)
        {
            bool l=isSameTree(p->left,q->left);
            bool r=isSameTree(p->right,q->right);

            return l&&r;
        }
        return false;

    }
};

a

链接：

a

a

这道题有意思的地方在于，A和B在判断是否same时，不是完全相同。B遍历结束时A可以不遍历结束。

特殊例子：

这种情况下是true。所以写的函数是is_almostsame而不是is_same 

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
/*
看是不是子结构，是深搜
两棵树相不相等，后序遍历
*/
    bool isSubStructure(TreeNode* A, TreeNode* B) {
        if(A==nullptr || B==nullptr)
        {
            return false;
        }
        else
        {
            return is_almostsame(A,B)||isSubStructure(A->left,B)||isSubStructure(A->right,B);
            
            
        }


    }
    bool is_almostsame(TreeNode *p,TreeNode *q)
    {
        if(q==nullptr)//这里A可以不用遍历完，只要求B能遍历完
        {
            return true;
        }
        if(p!=nullptr &&q!=nullptr && p->val==q->val)
        {
            bool l=is_almostsame(p->left,q->left);
            bool r=is_almostsame(p->right,q->right);
            return l&&r;
        }
        return false;
    }
};

 y一开始写错，错的两个点：

404左叶子之和

链接：力扣 

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    int sum=0;
    int sumOfLeftLeaves(TreeNode* root) {  

        helper(root);
        return sum;

    }
    void helper(TreeNode *root)
    {
        if(root!=nullptr)
        {
            if(root->left!=nullptr && root->left->left==nullptr && root->left->right==nullptr)
            {
                sum+=root->left->val;
            }
                helper(root->left);
                helper(root->right);

            
        }
    }
};

513. 找树左下角的值

链接：力扣

递归前序遍历：

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
int maxdepth=INT_MIN;
int result=0;//要找的那个数
    int findBottomLeftValue(TreeNode* root) {
         backtracing(root,0);
         return result;

    }
    void backtracing(TreeNode *root,int temp_depth)
    {
        //那么如何找最左边的呢？可以使用前序遍历（当然中序，后序都可以，因为本题没有 中间节点的处理逻辑，只要左优先就行），保证优先左边搜索，然后记录深度最大的叶子节点，此时就是树的最后一行最左边的值。
        if(root!=nullptr)
        {
            if(root->left==nullptr && root->right==nullptr)
            {
                if(temp_depth>maxdepth)
                {
                    maxdepth=temp_depth;

                    result=root->val;
                }
            }
            temp_depth++;
            backtracing(root->left,temp_depth);
            backtracing(root->right,temp_depth);
            temp_depth--;

        }
    }
};

简单层序遍历：

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    int findBottomLeftValue(TreeNode* root) {
        queue<TreeNode*>q;
        q.push(root);
        int value=0;//要找的值
        while(!q.empty())
        {
           int len=q.size();
           for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
           {
            
              TreeNode *temp=q.front();
              q.pop();
               if(i==0)
               {
                   value=temp->val;
               }
              if(temp->left!=nullptr)
              {
                  q.push(temp->left);
              }
              if(temp->right!=nullptr)
              {
                  q.push(temp->right);
              }
           }
        }
        return value;

    }
};

112. 路径总和

链接：力扣

 三刷：

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
   //回溯
    bool hasPathSum(TreeNode* root, int targetSum) {
        if(root!=nullptr)
        {
            if(root->left==nullptr && root->right==nullptr)
            {
               // cout<<targetSum<<endl;
                return (targetSum==root->val);
                
            }
            else
            {
                targetSum-=root->val;
                bool l=hasPathSum(root->left,targetSum);
                bool r=hasPathSum(root->right,targetSum);
                targetSum+=root->val;

                return l||r;
            }
            
        }
         return false;
    }
};

106. 从中序与后序遍历序列构造二叉树

链接：力扣

 思路明确。

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    unordered_map<int,int> inorder_umap;
    TreeNode* buildTree(vector<int>& inorder, vector<int>& postorder) {
        int n=inorder.size();
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        {
            inorder_umap.insert({inorder[i],i});
        }
        

        TreeNode *temp=helper(inorder,0,n-1,postorder,0,n-1);
        return temp;


    }
    TreeNode *helper(vector<int>&inorder, int in_start,int in_end,
                 vector<int>&postorder, int p_start,int p_end
               )
    {
        if(in_start<=in_end && p_start<= p_end)
        {
            int rootVal=postorder[p_end];
            TreeNode *root=new TreeNode(rootVal);

            int inoder_index=inorder_umap[rootVal];
            int left_length=inoder_index-in_start;
            int right_length=in_end-inoder_index;


            root->left=helper(inorder, in_start,inoder_index-1,
                              postorder,p_start,p_start+left_length-1);

            root->right=helper(inorder,inoder_index+1,in_end,
                                postorder,p_start+left_length,p_end-1);

            return root;
        }
        return nullptr;

    }
};

 654. 最大二叉树

链接：力扣

 

秒了

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    TreeNode* constructMaximumBinaryTree(vector<int>& nums) {
        int n=nums.size();
        TreeNode *root=helper(nums,0,n-1);
        return root;

    }
    TreeNode *helper(vector<int>& nums,int start,int end)
    {
        if(start<=end)
        {
            int maxx=nums[start];
            int max_index=start;
            for(int i=start;i<=end;i++)
            {
                if(maxx<nums[i])
                {
                    maxx=nums[i];
                    max_index=i;
                }
            }
            TreeNode *root=new TreeNode(maxx);
            root->left=helper(nums,start,max_index-1);
            root->right=helper(nums,max_index+1,end);
            return root;
        }
        return nullptr;
    }
};

617. 合并二叉树

链接：力扣

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    TreeNode* mergeTrees(TreeNode* root1, TreeNode* root2) {
        if(root1==nullptr && root2==nullptr)
        {
            return nullptr;
        }
        else if(root1==nullptr)
        {
            return root2;
        }
        else if(root2==nullptr)
        {
            return root1;
        }
        else
        {
             TreeNode *l=mergeTrees(root1->left,root2->left);
             TreeNode *r=mergeTrees(root1->right,root2->right);
             root1->val+=root2->val;
             root1->left=l;
             root1->right=r;
             return root1;
        }

    }
};

700.二叉搜索树中的搜索 ---------不太会

链接：代码随想录

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */

 /*一、递归解法, 返回以该节点为根的子树
class Solution {
public:
    bool find=false;
    TreeNode* searchBST(TreeNode* root, int val) {
        if(root==nullptr)
        {
            return nullptr;
        }
        if(val==root->val)
        {
            return root;
        }
        else if(val<root->val)//遍历左子树
        {
            return  searchBST(root->left,val);
        }
        else
        {
            return searchBST(root->right,val);
        }

    }
};
二、迭代法 */
class Solution {
public:
    bool find=false;
    TreeNode* searchBST(TreeNode* root, int val) {
        TreeNode *r=root;
        while(r!=nullptr)
        {
            if(val==r->val)
            {
                return r;
            }
            else if(val<r->val)
            {
                r=r->left;
            }
            else
            {
                r=r->right;
            }
        }
        return nullptr;
    }
};

98.验证二叉搜索树

链接：代码随想录 

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
//更简单的想法确实是中序遍历，因为中序遍历一定从小到大，只需要记录当前序列的最大值，和root->val进行比较即可
public:
    bool isValidBST(TreeNode* root) {
        long long maxx=LONG_MIN;
        return helper(root,maxx);


    }
    bool helper(TreeNode *root,long long &maxx)
    {
        if(root==nullptr)
        {
            return true;
        }
       bool left= helper(root->left,maxx);
        if(root->val<=maxx)
        {
           return false;
        }
        else
        {
            maxx=root->val;
        }
        bool right =helper(root->right,maxx);
        return left && right;

    }
};

 还有种用指针记录的

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
TreeNode *pre=nullptr;
    bool isValidBST(TreeNode* root) {
        if(root!=nullptr)
        {
            bool l=isValidBST(root->left);//中序遍历
            if(pre!=nullptr)
            {
                if(pre->val>=root->val)
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
             pre=root;
            bool r=isValidBST(root->right);//中序遍历  

            return l&&r;
        }
       return true;
    }
};

530. 二叉搜索树的最小绝对差

链接：力扣

 

递归：

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    TreeNode *pre=nullptr;
    int minn=INT_MAX;
    int getMinimumDifference(TreeNode* root) {
        dfs(root);
        return minn;
    }
    void dfs(TreeNode *root)
    {
        if(root!=nullptr)
        {
            dfs(root->left);
            if(pre!=nullptr)
            {
                 minn=min(minn,root->val-pre->val);

            }
            pre=root;
            dfs(root->right);
        }

    }
};

 非递归：

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
 //中序遍历非递归
class Solution {
public:
    int getMinimumDifference(TreeNode* root) {
        int minn=10e5+1;
        stack<TreeNode*>sta;
        TreeNode *node=root;
        TreeNode* pre = NULL;
        while(!sta.empty()|| node!=nullptr)
        {
            while(node!=nullptr)
            {
                sta.push(node);
                node=node->left;
            }
            node=sta.top();
            /*中序遍历位置
            cout<<node->val<<endl;*/
            if(pre!=nullptr)
            {
                minn=min(minn,abs(pre->val-node->val));
            }
            pre=node;
            sta.pop();
            node=node->right;
        }
        return minn;

    }
};

501.二叉搜索树中的众数 --------不会，重新看了一遍答案

链接：力扣

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    int cnt=1;
    int max_cnt=INT_MIN;
    TreeNode *pre=nullptr;
     vector<int>result;
    vector<int> findMode(TreeNode* root) {
       
        inorder(root);
        return result;


    }
    void inorder(TreeNode *root)
    {
        if(root!=nullptr)
        {
            inorder(root->left);
            if(pre==nullptr)
            {
                 cnt=1;
            }
            else if(pre->val==root->val)
            {
                   cnt++;
            }
            else
            {
                   cnt=1;
            }
               pre=root;
               if(cnt>max_cnt)
                {
                    result.clear();
                    max_cnt=cnt;
                    result.push_back(root->val);
                }
                else if(cnt==max_cnt)
                {
                    result.push_back(root->val);
                }
            inorder(root->right);

        }
    }
};

236. 二叉树的最近公共祖先 --------三刷还是不太会

链接：代码随想录

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
//乍一看还是没想法，而且和一道题搞混了
public:
    TreeNode* lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode* root, TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) {
         if(root==nullptr) return nullptr;
         if(root==p || root==q) return root;
         TreeNode *l=lowestCommonAncestor(root->left,p,q);
         TreeNode *r=lowestCommonAncestor(root->right,p,q);
         if(l==nullptr && r==nullptr)
         {
             return nullptr;

         }
         else if(l==nullptr)
         {
             return r;
         }
         else if(r==nullptr)
         {
             return l;
         }
         else
         {
             return root;
         }

        
    }


};

235. 二叉搜索树的最近公共祖先-------没思路

链接：代码随想录

 

 很值得再做。

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */

class Solution {
public:
    TreeNode* lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode* root, TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) {
        if(root==nullptr)return nullptr;
        if(root->val<p->val && root->val<q->val)
        {
            return lowestCommonAncestor(root->right,p,q);
        }
        else if(root->val>p->val&& root->val>q->val)
        {
             return lowestCommonAncestor(root->left,p,q);
        }
        else
        {
            return root;

        }
        
    }
};

701.二叉搜索树中的插入操作

链接：力扣

450.删除二叉搜索树中的节点 

链接：力扣

一些错误思路，要找的节点不是父节点，就是要删除的节点

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
   /*
   被删除的节点是空、查询不到
   被删除的节点是叶子节点
    被删除的节点有左子树，右子树为空，直接以root->left替代root
   被删除的节点有左右子树，找到右子树的最小节点替代
   右子树的最小节点，在以root->right为根节点的左子树的最左边

   */
    TreeNode *pre=nullptr;//代表要找到节点的父节点
   
    TreeNode* deleteNode(TreeNode* root, int key) {
        if(root==nullptr)return nullptr;
        if(root->val==key)//要被删除的节点
        {
            if(root->left==nullptr && root->right==nullptr)
            {
                root=nullptr;
            }
            else if(root->left!=nullptr && root->right==nullptr)
            {
                root=root->left;
            }
            else if(root->left==nullptr && root->right!=nullptr)
            {
                root=root->right;
            }
            else
            {
                //找到要被删除节点的右节点，找到右子树的最小节点替代 右子树的最小节点，在以root->right为根节点的左子树的最左边
                TreeNode *temp=root->right;
                TreeNode *ptr=temp;
                while(ptr->left!=nullptr)
                {
                    ptr=ptr->left;
                }
                root->val=ptr->val;
                root->right=deleteNode(root->right,ptr->val);

            }

        }
        else if(key<root->val)
        {
            root->left=deleteNode(root->left,key);
        }
        else
        {
            root->right=deleteNode(root->right,key);
        }
        return root;


        
        
       
        
    }
    
    
};

 

669. 修剪二叉搜索树 ------看不懂，只看了答案

链接：代码随想录

 

108. 将有序数组转换为二叉搜索树 

链接：力扣

 

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    //二分？
    TreeNode* sortedArrayToBST(vector<int>& nums) {
        TreeNode *temp=build(nums, 0,nums.size()-1);
        return temp;

    }
    TreeNode *build(vector<int>& nums,int low,int high)
    {
        if(low<=high)
        {
            int mid=low+(high-low)/2;
            TreeNode *root=new TreeNode(nums[mid]);
            root->left=build(nums,low,mid-1);
            root->right=build(nums,mid+1,high);
            return root;

        }
        return nullptr;
        
    }
};

 

538. 把二叉搜索树转换为累加树labuladong 题解思路 

链接：力扣

 

 

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
//后序遍历，累加值
public:
    int sum=0;
    TreeNode* convertBST(TreeNode* root) {
        helper(root);
        return root;

    }
    void helper(TreeNode *root)
    {
        if(root!=nullptr)
        {
            helper(root->right);
            sum+=root->val;
            root->val=sum;
            helper(root->left);
        }
    }
};