webRTC（二十）

• 创建保存截图信息的surface

mImageReader = ImageReader.newInstance(UIUtils.getScreenWidth(this),

UIUtils.getScreenHeight(this),

PixelFormat.RGBA_8888,

1);

• 打开系统截屏权限

projectionManager = (MediaProjectionManager) getSystemService(MEDIA_PROJECTION_SERVICE);

Intent captureIntent = projectionManager.createScreenCaptureIntent();

startActivityForResult(captureIntent, REQUEST_CODE);

• 得到返回数据

@Override

protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {

super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

if (requestCode == REQUEST_CODE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {

mediaProjection = projectionManager.getMediaProjection(resultCode, data);

mVirtualDisplay = createVirtualDisplay();

new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

//这里需要暂停100ms 否则获取不到Bitmap对象

SystemClock.sleep(100);

getScreenCapture();

runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

if (mBitmap != null)

((ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_screen)).setImageBitmap(mBitmap);

}

});

}

}).start();

}

}

• 生成的VirtualDisplay实例

/**

• name: 是生成的VirtualDisplay实例的名称；

• width, height: 分别是生成实例的宽高，必须大于0；

• dpi: 生成实例的像素密度，必须大于0，一般都取1；

• surface: 这个比较重要，是你生成的VirtualDisplay的载体，

• 我的理解是，VirtualDisplay的内容是一帧帧的屏幕截图（所以你看到是有宽高，像素密度等设置），

• 所以MediaProjection获取到的其实是一帧帧的图，然后通过 surface（surface你可以理解成是android的一个画布，

• 默认它会以每秒60帧来刷新，这里我们不再展开细说），来顺序播放这些图片，形成视频。

• @return

*/

private VirtualDisplay createVirtualDisplay() {

return mediaProjection.createVirtualDisplay(“Screen”,

UIUtils.getScreenWidth(this), UIUtils.getScreenHeight(this),

UIUtils.getScreenDpi(this),

DisplayManager.VIRTUAL_DISPLAY_FLAG_AUTO_MIRROR,

mImageReader.getSurface(), null /Callbacks/, null /Handler/);

}

• 获取截图

/**

• 获取截图

• @return

*/

private boolean getScreenCapture() {

Image image = mImageReader.acquireLatestImage();

if (image != null) {

int width = image.getWidth();

int height = image.getHeight();

final Image.Plane[] planes = image.getPlanes();

final ByteBuffer buffer = planes[0].getBuffer();

int pixelStride = planes[0].getPixelStride();

int rowStride = planes[0].getRowStride();

int rowPadding = rowStride - pixelStride * width;

if (mBitmap == null) {

mBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width + rowPadding / pixelStride, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);

}

mBitmap.copyPixelsFromBuffer(buffer);

image.close();

return true;

}

return false;

}

• 全部代码

import android.content.Intent;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;

import android.graphics.PixelFormat;

import android.hardware.display.DisplayManager;

import android.hardware.display.VirtualDisplay;

import android.media.Image;

import android.media.ImageReader;

import android.media.projection.MediaProjection;

import android.media.projection.MediaProjectionManager;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.SystemClock;

import android.widget.ImageView;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import com.example.webrtcdemo.utils.UIUtils;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;

/**

• 截屏

*/

public class ScreenPhoneActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private static final int REQUEST_CODE = 102;

private MediaProjectionManager projectionManager;

private MediaProjection mediaProjection;

private VirtualDisplay mVirtualDisplay;

private ImageReader mImageReader;

private Bitmap mBitmap;

@Override

protected void onDestroy() {

super.onDestroy();

if (mVirtualDisplay == null) {

return;

}

mVirtualDisplay.releas 《大厂前端面试题解析+Web核心总结学习笔记+企业项目实战源码+最新高清讲解视频》无偿开源 徽信搜索公众号【编程进阶路】 e();

mVirtualDisplay = null;

if (mediaProjection != null) {

mediaProjection.stop();

mediaProjection = null;

}

mImageReader.close();

}

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_cloud_phone);

mImageReader = ImageReader.newInstance(UIUtils.getScreenWidth(this),

UIUtils.getScreenHeight(this),

PixelFormat.RGBA_8888,