SpringIoc源码（十九）- BeanFactory（八）- getBean（doCreateBean - populateBean属性填充）

目录

1、检查是否跳过属性填充

2、根据Autowire模式填充

1）、autowireByName

2）、autowireByType

3、InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor#postProcessProperties属性填充

4、检查depends-on

5、属性设置

---

1、检查是否跳过属性填充

boolean continueWithPropertyPopulation = true;

if (!mbd.isSynthetic() && hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors()) {
    for (BeanPostProcessor bp : getBeanPostProcessors()) {
        if (bp instanceof InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) {
            InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor ibp = (InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) bp;
            if (!ibp.postProcessAfterInstantiation(bw.getWrappedInstance(), beanName)) {
                continueWithPropertyPopulation = false;
                break;
            }
        }
    }
}

if (!continueWithPropertyPopulation) {
    return;
}

    检查是否有InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor类型的postProcessAfterInstantiation回调后返回false。比如：@Autowired的实现类AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor。

 

2、根据Autowire模式填充

PropertyValues pvs = (mbd.hasPropertyValues() ? mbd.getPropertyValues() : null);

int resolvedAutowireMode = mbd.getResolvedAutowireMode();
if (resolvedAutowireMode == AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME || resolvedAutowireMode == AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE) {
    MutablePropertyValues newPvs = new MutablePropertyValues(pvs);
    // Add property values based on autowire by name if applicable.
    if (resolvedAutowireMode == AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME) {
        autowireByName(beanName, mbd, bw, newPvs);
    }
    // Add property values based on autowire by type if applicable.
    if (resolvedAutowireMode == AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE) {
        autowireByType(beanName, mbd, bw, newPvs);
    }
    pvs = newPvs;
}

    按照名称或者类型注入，与@Autowired实现无关。现在基本都不推荐使用了。可以在Spring Xml配置文件中配置Bean，如下：

 

1）、autowireByName

protected void autowireByName(String beanName, AbstractBeanDefinition mbd, 
    BeanWrapper bw, MutablePropertyValues pvs) {

    String[] propertyNames = unsatisfiedNonSimpleProperties(mbd, bw);
    for (String propertyName : propertyNames) {
        if (containsBean(propertyName)) {
            Object bean = getBean(propertyName);
            pvs.add(propertyName, bean);
            registerDependentBean(propertyName, beanName);
            // 省略日志打印
        } else {
            // 省略日志打印
        }
    }
}

    1、获取合格的属性名称（需要非BeanUtils.isSimpleProperty）

protected String[] unsatisfiedNonSimpleProperties(AbstractBeanDefinition mbd, BeanWrapper bw) {
    Set<String> result = new TreeSet<>();
    PropertyValues pvs = mbd.getPropertyValues();
    PropertyDescriptor[] pds = bw.getPropertyDescriptors();
    for (PropertyDescriptor pd : pds) {
        if (pd.getWriteMethod() != null && !isExcludedFromDependencyCheck(pd) && !pvs.contains(pd.getName()) &&
                !BeanUtils.isSimpleProperty(pd.getPropertyType())) {
            result.add(pd.getName());
        }
    }
    return StringUtils.toStringArray(result);
}

    2、根据名称调用getBean方法

    3、添加属性

    4、往依赖注入容器dependentBeanMap和dependenciesForBeanMap中添加key和value值

    添加完之后在最外层进行处理

public void registerDependentBean(String beanName, String dependentBeanName) {
    String canonicalName = canonicalName(beanName);

    synchronized (this.dependentBeanMap) {
        Set<String> dependentBeans =
                this.dependentBeanMap.computeIfAbsent(canonicalName, k -> new LinkedHashSet<>(8));
        if (!dependentBeans.add(dependentBeanName)) {
            return;
        }
    }

    synchronized (this.dependenciesForBeanMap) {
        Set<String> dependenciesForBean =
                this.dependenciesForBeanMap.computeIfAbsent(dependentBeanName, k -> new LinkedHashSet<>(8));
        dependenciesForBean.add(canonicalName);
    }
}

2）、autowireByType

protected void autowireByType(
        String beanName, AbstractBeanDefinition mbd, BeanWrapper bw, MutablePropertyValues pvs) {

    TypeConverter converter = getCustomTypeConverter();
    if (converter == null) {
        converter = bw;
    }

    Set<String> autowiredBeanNames = new LinkedHashSet<>(4);
    String[] propertyNames = unsatisfiedNonSimpleProperties(mbd, bw);
    for (String propertyName : propertyNames) {
        try {
            PropertyDescriptor pd = bw.getPropertyDescriptor(propertyName);
            // Don't try autowiring by type for type Object: never makes sense,
            // even if it technically is a unsatisfied, non-simple property.
            if (Object.class != pd.getPropertyType()) {
                MethodParameter methodParam = BeanUtils.getWriteMethodParameter(pd);
                // Do not allow eager init for type matching in case of a prioritized post-processor.
                boolean eager = !PriorityOrdered.class.isInstance(bw.getWrappedInstance());
                DependencyDescriptor desc = new AutowireByTypeDependencyDescriptor(methodParam, eager);
                Object autowiredArgument = resolveDependency(desc, beanName, autowiredBeanNames, converter);
                if (autowiredArgument != null) {
                    pvs.add(propertyName, autowiredArgument);
                }
                for (String autowiredBeanName : autowiredBeanNames) {
                    registerDependentBean(autowiredBeanName, beanName);
                }
                autowiredBeanNames.clear();
            }
        } catch (BeansException ex) {
            throw new UnsatisfiedDependencyException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, propertyName, ex);
        }
    }
}

1、同上 先获取合格的属性名称（需要非BeanUtils.isSimpleProperty）

2、需要根据方法参数，方法名称和源对象（反射的对象的包装） 进行推断

public Object resolveDependency(DependencyDescriptor descriptor, @Nullable String requestingBeanName,
                                @Nullable Set<String> autowiredBeanNames, @Nullable TypeConverter typeConverter) throws BeansException {

    descriptor.initParameterNameDiscovery(getParameterNameDiscoverer());
    if (Optional.class == descriptor.getDependencyType()) {
        return createOptionalDependency(descriptor, requestingBeanName);
    }
    else if (ObjectFactory.class == descriptor.getDependencyType() ||
            ObjectProvider.class == descriptor.getDependencyType()) {
        return new DependencyObjectProvider(descriptor, requestingBeanName);
    }
    else if (javaxInjectProviderClass == descriptor.getDependencyType()) {
        return new Jsr330Factory().createDependencyProvider(descriptor, requestingBeanName);
    }
    else {
        Object result = getAutowireCandidateResolver().getLazyResolutionProxyIfNecessary(
                descriptor, requestingBeanName);
        if (result == null) {
            result = doResolveDependency(descriptor, requestingBeanName, autowiredBeanNames, typeConverter);
        }
        return result;
    }
}

    委派给DefaultParameterNameDiscoverer按照类型进行处理。过程比较复杂，现在很少使用，就后面再进行分析。

 

3、同上 需要添加依赖注入容器dependentBeanMap和dependenciesForBeanMap中添加key和value值

 

3、InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor#postProcessProperties属性填充

boolean hasInstAwareBpps = hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors();

PropertyDescriptor[] filteredPds = null;
if (hasInstAwareBpps) {
    if (pvs == null) {
        pvs = mbd.getPropertyValues();
    }
    for (BeanPostProcessor bp : getBeanPostProcessors()) {
        if (bp instanceof InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) {
            InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor ibp = (InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) bp;
            PropertyValues pvsToUse = ibp.postProcessProperties(pvs, bw.getWrappedInstance(), beanName);
            if (pvsToUse == null) {
                if (filteredPds == null) {
                    filteredPds = filterPropertyDescriptorsForDependencyCheck(bw, mbd.allowCaching);
                }
                pvsToUse = ibp.postProcessPropertyValues(pvs, filteredPds, bw.getWrappedInstance(), beanName);
                if (pvsToUse == null) {
                    return;
                }
            }
            pvs = pvsToUse;
        }
    }
}

    之前允许@Autowired、@Resource的AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor或CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor或处理。当前InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor类型的postProcessProperties方法回调、或者废弃的方法postProcessPropertyValues回调（一般在前一个方法就处理了）。当前回调设置属性注解配置的属性值，详细参见：

 

4、检查depends-on

    对depends-on属性的检查，在checkDependencies中完成。version 3.0之后废弃，就不看了。

boolean needsDepCheck = (mbd.getDependencyCheck() != AbstractBeanDefinition.DEPENDENCY_CHECK_NONE);
if (needsDepCheck) {
    if (filteredPds == null) {
        filteredPds = filterPropertyDescriptorsForDependencyCheck(bw, mbd.allowCaching);
    }
    checkDependencies(beanName, mbd, filteredPds, pvs);
}

5、属性设置

    上面拿到的是MutablePropertyValues类型，还没有设置到BeanWrapperimpl中，需要在这一步applyPropertyValues中完成。但是需要注意使用@Autowired和@Resource注解将不会进入到这里进行设置。

protected void applyPropertyValues(String beanName, BeanDefinition mbd, BeanWrapper bw, PropertyValues pvs) {
    if (pvs.isEmpty()) {
        return;
    }

    if (System.getSecurityManager() != null && bw instanceof BeanWrapperImpl) {
        ((BeanWrapperImpl) bw).setSecurityContext(getAccessControlContext());
    }

    MutablePropertyValues mpvs = null;
    List<PropertyValue> original;

    if (pvs instanceof MutablePropertyValues) {
        mpvs = (MutablePropertyValues) pvs;
        if (mpvs.isConverted()) {
            // Shortcut: use the pre-converted values as-is. 省略try catch代码
            bw.setPropertyValues(mpvs);
            return;
        }
        original = mpvs.getPropertyValueList();
    }
    else {
        original = Arrays.asList(pvs.getPropertyValues());
    }

    TypeConverter converter = getCustomTypeConverter();
    if (converter == null) {
        converter = bw;
    }
    BeanDefinitionValueResolver valueResolver = new BeanDefinitionValueResolver(this, beanName, mbd, converter);

    // Create a deep copy, resolving any references for values.
    List<PropertyValue> deepCopy = new ArrayList<>(original.size());
    boolean resolveNecessary = false;
    for (PropertyValue pv : original) {
        if (pv.isConverted()) {
            deepCopy.add(pv);
        }
        else {
            String propertyName = pv.getName();
            Object originalValue = pv.getValue();
            if (originalValue == AutowiredPropertyMarker.INSTANCE) {
                Method writeMethod = bw.getPropertyDescriptor(propertyName).getWriteMethod();
                if (writeMethod == null) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Autowire marker for property without write method: " + pv);
                }
                originalValue = new DependencyDescriptor(new MethodParameter(writeMethod, 0), true);
            }
            Object resolvedValue = valueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(pv, originalValue);
            Object convertedValue = resolvedValue;
            boolean convertible = bw.isWritableProperty(propertyName) &&
                    !PropertyAccessorUtils.isNestedOrIndexedProperty(propertyName);
            if (convertible) {
                convertedValue = convertForProperty(resolvedValue, propertyName, bw, converter);
            }
            // Possibly store converted value in merged bean definition,
            // in order to avoid re-conversion for every created bean instance.
            if (resolvedValue == originalValue) {
                if (convertible) {
                    pv.setConvertedValue(convertedValue);
                }
                deepCopy.add(pv);
            }
            else if (convertible && originalValue instanceof TypedStringValue &&
                    !((TypedStringValue) originalValue).isDynamic() &&
                    !(convertedValue instanceof Collection || ObjectUtils.isArray(convertedValue))) {
                pv.setConvertedValue(convertedValue);
                deepCopy.add(pv);
            }
            else {
                resolveNecessary = true;
                deepCopy.add(new PropertyValue(pv, convertedValue));
            }
        }
    }
    if (mpvs != null && !resolveNecessary) {
        mpvs.setConverted();
    }

    // Set our (possibly massaged) deep copy.省略try catch代码
    bw.setPropertyValues(new MutablePropertyValues(deepCopy));
}

1. 判断属性是否为MutablePropertyValues类型，如果是则已经转换为对应的类型
2. 否则需要进行解析PropertyValue，先初始化BeanDefinitionValueResolver解析器，在根据每一个属性的类型进行解析（resolveValueIfNecessary）。
3. 如果需要TypeConverter进行转换。   如果没有自定义则获取BeanWrapperImpl的，之前分析过，其内部的转换器也是ApplicationContext级别在refresh是进行设置的。

最主要也是最复杂的按照类型解析方法如下（很少使用就不再分析了）：

public Object resolveValueIfNecessary(Object argName, @Nullable Object value) {
    // We must check each value to see whether it requires a runtime reference
    // to another bean to be resolved.
    if (value instanceof RuntimeBeanReference) {
        RuntimeBeanReference ref = (RuntimeBeanReference) value;
        return resolveReference(argName, ref);
    }
    else if (value instanceof RuntimeBeanNameReference) {
        String refName = ((RuntimeBeanNameReference) value).getBeanName();
        refName = String.valueOf(doEvaluate(refName));
        if (!this.beanFactory.containsBean(refName)) {
            throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
                    "Invalid bean name '" + refName + "' in bean reference for " + argName);
        }
        return refName;
    }
    else if (value instanceof BeanDefinitionHolder) {
        // Resolve BeanDefinitionHolder: contains BeanDefinition with name and aliases.
        BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = (BeanDefinitionHolder) value;
        return resolveInnerBean(argName, bdHolder.getBeanName(), bdHolder.getBeanDefinition());
    }
    else if (value instanceof BeanDefinition) {
        // Resolve plain BeanDefinition, without contained name: use dummy name.
        BeanDefinition bd = (BeanDefinition) value;
        String innerBeanName = "(inner bean)" + BeanFactoryUtils.GENERATED_BEAN_NAME_SEPARATOR +
                ObjectUtils.getIdentityHexString(bd);
        return resolveInnerBean(argName, innerBeanName, bd);
    }
    else if (value instanceof DependencyDescriptor) {
        Set<String> autowiredBeanNames = new LinkedHashSet<>(4);
        Object result = this.beanFactory.resolveDependency(
                (DependencyDescriptor) value, this.beanName, autowiredBeanNames, this.typeConverter);
        for (String autowiredBeanName : autowiredBeanNames) {
            if (this.beanFactory.containsBean(autowiredBeanName)) {
                this.beanFactory.registerDependentBean(autowiredBeanName, this.beanName);
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
    else if (value instanceof ManagedArray) {
        // May need to resolve contained runtime references.
        ManagedArray array = (ManagedArray) value;
        Class<?> elementType = array.resolvedElementType;
        if (elementType == null) {
            String elementTypeName = array.getElementTypeName();
            if (StringUtils.hasText(elementTypeName)) {
                try {
                    elementType = ClassUtils.forName(elementTypeName, this.beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader());
                    array.resolvedElementType = elementType;
                }
                catch (Throwable ex) {
                    // Improve the message by showing the context.
                    throw new BeanCreationException(
                            this.beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), this.beanName,
                            "Error resolving array type for " + argName, ex);
                }
            }
            else {
                elementType = Object.class;
            }
        }
        return resolveManagedArray(argName, (List<?>) value, elementType);
    }
    else if (value instanceof ManagedList) {
        // May need to resolve contained runtime references.
        return resolveManagedList(argName, (List<?>) value);
    }
    else if (value instanceof ManagedSet) {
        // May need to resolve contained runtime references.
        return resolveManagedSet(argName, (Set<?>) value);
    }
    else if (value instanceof ManagedMap) {
        // May need to resolve contained runtime references.
        return resolveManagedMap(argName, (Map<?, ?>) value);
    }
    else if (value instanceof ManagedProperties) {
        Properties original = (Properties) value;
        Properties copy = new Properties();
        original.forEach((propKey, propValue) -> {
            if (propKey instanceof TypedStringValue) {
                propKey = evaluate((TypedStringValue) propKey);
            }
            if (propValue instanceof TypedStringValue) {
                propValue = evaluate((TypedStringValue) propValue);
            }
            if (propKey == null || propValue == null) {
                throw new BeanCreationException(
                        this.beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), this.beanName,
                        "Error converting Properties key/value pair for " + argName + ": resolved to null");
            }
            copy.put(propKey, propValue);
        });
        return copy;
    }
    else if (value instanceof TypedStringValue) {
        // Convert value to target type here.
        TypedStringValue typedStringValue = (TypedStringValue) value;
        Object valueObject = evaluate(typedStringValue);
        try {
            Class<?> resolvedTargetType = resolveTargetType(typedStringValue);
            if (resolvedTargetType != null) {
                return this.typeConverter.convertIfNecessary(valueObject, resolvedTargetType);
            }
            else {
                return valueObject;
            }
        }
        catch (Throwable ex) {
            // Improve the message by showing the context.
            throw new BeanCreationException(
                    this.beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), this.beanName,
                    "Error converting typed String value for " + argName, ex);
        }
    }
    else if (value instanceof NullBean) {
        return null;
    }
    else {
        return evaluate(value);
    }
}