GIS学习记录(五)：OpenLayers显示Google地图

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-10 17:09:06 发布

iteye_1007

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-10 17:09:06 发布

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分类专栏： GIS 文章标签： openlayers google 地图 gis example

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/iteye_1007/article/details/82303386

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使用Google api v2版本需要域名对应的key, v3版本api可以直接使用

<script src="http://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?v=3.6&amp;sensor=false"></script>

例子：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<title>Google</title>
		<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
		<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css" type="text/css" />
		<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/pageStyle.css" type="text/css" />

		<script type="text/javascript" src="js/OpenLayers/lib/OpenLayers.js"></script>
		<script src="http://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?v=3.6&amp;sensor=false"></script>
		<script type="text/javascript">
			var map, layer_street;

			function init() {
				// Creating the Map Viewer
				map = new OpenLayers.Map("map",
					{
						maxResolution:'auto',
						maxExtent: new OpenLayers.Bounds(
					        -128 * 156543.03390625,
					        -128 * 156543.03390625,
					        128 * 156543.03390625,
					        128 * 156543.03390625
					    ),
					    displayProjection: new OpenLayers.Projection("EPSG:4326")
					});
				
				layer_street = new OpenLayers.Layer.Google(
				    "Google Streets", // the default
				    {
				    	numZoomLevels: 20 ,
				    	projection: "EPSG:900913",
				    }
				);
				map.addLayer(layer_street);
				
				map.zoomToMaxExtent();
				map.setCenter(new OpenLayers.LonLat(12945347.18614,4859501.42103), 13);
				map.addControl(new OpenLayers.Control.LayerSwitcher());
				map.addControl(new OpenLayers.Control.MousePosition());
			}
		</script>
	</head>

	<body οnlοad="init()">
		<div id="map" class="bigmap"></div>
	</body>
</html>

google使用投影EPSG:900013，因此需要设置projection为EPSG:900913

设置displayProjection为EPSG:4326，这样地图上鼠标MousePosition显示的经纬度

css/style.css: OpenLayers-2.11\theme\default\style.css

css/pageStyle.css:

@CHARSET "UTF-8";

body {
	margin: 0;
	padding: 0;
	height: 100%;
}

.bigmap {
	position: absolute;
	left: 0;
	top: 0px;
	padding: 0;
	width: 100%;
	height: 100%;
	border: 1px solid #333;
}

参考：

Google (v3) Layer Example http://www.openlayers.org/dev/examples/google-v3.html