、准备,下载需要的文件。这里假定你已经正确安装配置好了JDK。
到Apache官方网站下载所需要的文件:
httpd-2.2.0.tar.gz
apache-tomcat-5.5.12.tar.gz
jakarta-tomcat-connectors-1.2.15-src.tar.gz
其中httpd和jakarta-tomcat-connectors为源码包,apache-tomcat为二进制包。
2、安装Apache。
# tar xzvf httpd-2.2.0.tar.gz
# cd httpd-2.2.0 # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-so # make # make install |
3、安装Tomcat。
# cp apache-tomcat-5.5.12.tar.gz /usr/local/
# cd /usr/local # tar xzvf apache-tomcat-5.5.12.tar.gz # ln -s apache-tomcat-5.5.12 tomcat |
4、编译生成mod_jk。
# tar xzvf jakarta-tomcat-connectors-1.2.15-src.tar.gz
# cd jakarta-tomcat-connectors-1.2.15-src/jk/native # ./configure --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs # make # cp ./apache-2.0/mod_jk.so /usr/local/apache2/modules/ |
5、配置。
在/usr/local/apache2/conf/下面建立两个配置文件mod_jk.conf和workers.properties。
# vi mod_jk.conf
添加以下内容:
# 指出mod_jk模块工作所需要的工作文件workers.properties的位置
JkWorkersFile /usr/local/apache2/conf/workers.properties # Where to put jk logs JkLogFile /usr/local/apache2/logs/mod_jk.log # Set the jk log level [debug/error/info] JkLogLevel info # Select the log format JkLogStampFormat "[%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y]" # JkOptions indicate to send SSL KEY SIZE, JkOptions +ForwardKeySize +ForwardURICompat -ForwardDirectories # JkRequestLogFormat set the request format JkRequestLogFormat "%w %V %T" # 将所有servlet 和jsp请求通过ajp13的协议送给Tomcat,让Tomcat来处理 JkMount /servlet/* worker1 JkMount /*.jsp worker1 |
# vi workers.properties
添加以下内容:
# Defining a worker named worker1 and of type ajp13
worker.list=worker1 # Set properties for worker1 worker.worker1.type=ajp13 worker.worker1.host=localhost worker.worker1.port=8009 worker.worker1.lbfactor=50 worker.worker1.cachesize=10 worker.worker1.cache_timeout=600 worker.worker1.socket_keepalive=1 worker.worker1.socket_timeout=300 |
再配置httpd.conf,作以下修改:
将Listen 80 修改为 Listen 127.0.0.1:80
将ServerName 修改为 ServerName LocalHost:80
在DirectoryIndex中添加 index.jsp
我的网页放在/var/wwwroot下,所以要修改DocumentRoot
DocumentRoot "/var/wwwroot"
<Directory "/var/wwwroot"> Options Includes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Order deny,allow Allow from all XBitHack on </Directory> <Directory "/var/wwwroot/WEB-INF"> Order deny,allow Deny from all </Directory> |
增加关于加载mod_jk的语句:
LoadModule jk_module modules/mod_jk.so
Include /usr/local/apache2/conf/mod_jk.conf |
最后编辑Tomcat的配置文件server.xml,在HOST段中加入:
<Context path="" docBase="/var/wwwroot" debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true"/>
|
在/var/wwwroot下建立一个index.jsp,启动Apache和Tomcat,用浏览器访问http://localhost/,应该可以看到正确的页面了。