keepalived参考文章

[b][color=red]keepalived 实现热备[/color][/b]
[url]http://i-david.iteye.com/blog/1684342[/url]
仅有操作的脚本，无详细解释。可以参考脚本。

[b][color=red]keepalived实现双机热备[/color][/b]
[url]http://sjsky.iteye.com/blog/1156403[/url]
以一个web服务器为例，讲述了主机（3层，ICMP层）、脚本（5层，应用层）的检测方法。
并描述了注意事项。

[b][color=red]Keepalived: 运行在 LVS 之上的故障转移负载均衡器[/color][/b]
[url]http://sjsky.iteye.com/blog/1156403[/url]
给出了一些keepalived的参考文件。


源码安装keepalived

cd /tmp
tar xzvf keepalived-1.2.7.tar.gz
cd keepalived-1.2.7
./configure
make
make install

[table]
|[b]安装位置[/b]|[b]目标位置[/b]|[b]说明[/b]
|/usr/local/sbin/keepalived|/sbin/keepalived|主程序
|/usr/local/etc/sysconfig/keepalived|/etc/sysconfig/keepalived|选项配置文件
|/usr/local/etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived|/etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived|服务调用脚本文件
[/table]

将文件从“安装位置”复制到“目标位置”：

cp /usr/local/sbin/keepalived /sbin/keepalived
cp /usr/local/etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/keepalived
cp /usr/local/etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived /etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived

创建目录：

mkdir /etc/keepalived/

将配置文件复制到/etc/keepalived目前下，如下所示：
[code="java"]# pwd
/etc/keepalived
# ls -l
total 12
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 104 Apr 1 22:42 arp.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 629 Apr 1 22:40 keepalived.conf
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 578 Apr 1 23:06 mysql.sh
[/code]

[color=red]注意：arp.sh和mysql.sh加执行权限。[/color]

chmod +x arp.sh
chmod +x mysql.sh

启动keepalived：
[code]
service keepalived start
[/code]

查看运行状态：
[code]
ip a l
tail /var/log/messages
[/code]