1、Oracle中
创建代码:
create or replace type t_SplitTable as object
(
id integer,
valueStr varchar2(8000)
)
;
create or replace type t_Split_Table as table of t_SplitTable;
create or replace function Fun_SplitByDot(p_str varchar2, p_char varchar2) return t_Split_Table as v_table t_Split_Table := t_Split_Table();
v_num_id integer; v_var_data varchar2(2000); v_num_index integer; begin
select nvl(p_str, '') into v_var_data from dual; if length(v_var_data) = 0 then return v_table; --字符长度为0 ,退出
end if;
v_num_id := 1;
select instr(v_var_data, p_char) into v_num_index from dual; while(v_num_index > 0) loop
v_table.extend(); v_table(v_table.count) := t_SplitTable(v_num_id, substr(v_var_data, 0, v_num_index - 1));
v_num_id := v_num_id + 1; select substr(v_var_data, v_num_index + 1, length(v_var_data) - v_num_index) into v_var_data from dual; select instr(v_var_data, p_char) into v_num_index from dual; end loop; if length(v_var_data) > 0 then v_table.extend(); v_table(v_table.count) := t_SplitTable(v_num_id, v_var_data); end if;
return v_table;
end Fun_SplitByDot;
查询:
select * from table(fun_splitbydot('a,2000001481,c',','));
2、SqlServer
创建代码:
CREATE FUNCTION StringToTable(@StringX varchar(8000),@Split nvarchar(10))
RETURNS @TableResult TABLE(TableID nvarchar(20))
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @Index int
DECLARE @LenIndex int
SELECT @LenIndex=LEN(@Split),@Index=CHARINDEX(@Split,@StringX,1)
WHILE (@Index>=1)
BEGIN
INSERT INTO @TableResult SELECT LEFT(@StringX,@Index-1)
SELECT
@StringX=RIGHT(@StringX,LEN(@StringX)-@Index-@LenIndex+1),@Index=CHARINDEX(@Split,@StringX,1)
END
IF(@StringX<>'') INSERT INTO @TableResult SELECT @StringX
RETURN
END
查询:
select * from StringToTable('01__02__03','__')
3、MySql
创建代码:
# 函数:func_split_TotalLength
DROP function IF EXISTS `func_split_TotalLength` ;
CREATE FUNCTION `func_split_TotalLength`
(f_string varchar(1000),f_delimiter varchar(5)) RETURNS int(11)
BEGIN
# 计算传入字符串的总length
return 1+(length(f_string) - length(replace(f_string,f_delimiter,'')));
END;
# 函数:func_split
DROP function IF EXISTS `func_split` ;
CREATE FUNCTION `func_split`
(f_string varchar(1000),f_delimiter varchar(5),f_order int) RETURNS varchar(255) CHARSET utf8
BEGIN
# 拆分传入的字符串,返回拆分后的新字符串
declare result varchar(255) default '';
set result = reverse(substring_index(reverse(substring_index(f_string,f_delimiter,f_order)),f_delimiter,1));
return result;
END;
# 存储过程:splitString
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `splitString` ;
CREATE PROCEDURE `splitString`
(IN f_string varchar(1000),IN f_delimiter varchar(5))
BEGIN
# 拆分结果
declare cnt int default 0;
declare i int default 0;
set cnt = func_split_TotalLength(f_string,f_delimiter);
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `tmp_split`;
create temporary table `tmp_split` (`status` varchar(128) not null) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
while i < cnt
do
set i = i + 1;
insert into tmp_split(`status`) values (func_split(f_string,f_delimiter,i));
end while;
END;
查询代码:
#测试是否能成功分割
#call splitString("apple,banana,orange,pears,grape",",");
#select * from tmp_split;