go 反射

interface中保存了实际对象的值和类型

func TypeOf(i interface{}) Type
func ValueOf(i interface{}) Value

Settability is determined by whether the reflection object holds the original item

	var x float64 = 3.4
	fmt.Println(reflect.ValueOf(x).CanSet())         //false
	fmt.Println(reflect.ValueOf(&x).CanSet())        //false
	fmt.Println(reflect.ValueOf(&x).Elem().CanSet()) //true

	reflect.ValueOf(&x).Elem().SetFloat(1.2)
	fmt.Println(x) //1.2

	//only exported fields of a struct are settable.
	type T struct {
		A int
		b string
	}
	t := T{A: 1}
	s := reflect.ValueOf(&t).Elem()
	fmt.Println(s.FieldByName("A").CanSet()) //true
	fmt.Println(s.FieldByName("b").CanSet()) //false
	s.FieldByName("A").SetInt(123)
	fmt.Println(t.A) //123

 

A value is addressable if it is an element of a slice, an element of an addressable array, a field of an addressable struct, or the result of dereferencing a pointer

 

 

参考: http://blog.golang.org/laws-of-reflection