C++之第一个windows程序，win32 helloworld

新建win32 application

选择简单的win 32程序。

#include "stdafx.h"

//回调函数，由操作系统调用。 里面的参数是操作系统注入的。 函数名可以任意起
LRESULT CALLBACK Win01Proc(HWND hwnd,UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam){
	HDC hdc;
	PAINTSTRUCT ps;
	switch (uMsg)
	{
	case WM_PAINT:  //开始绘制
		hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);	
		hdc = GetDC(hwnd);
		TextOut(hdc, 0, 0, "hello world", strlen("hello world"));
		EndPaint(hwnd,&ps);
		break;

	case WM_CLOSE:  //关闭窗口提醒
		if(IDYES == MessageBox(hwnd,"退出？","title",MB_YESNO))
			DestroyWindow(hwnd);
		break;
	case WM_DESTROY://退出程序
		PostQuitMessage(0);
		break;
	default:
		return DefWindowProc(hwnd,uMsg,wParam,lParam);
	}
	return 0;
}

int APIENTRY WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
                     HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                     LPSTR     lpCmdLine,
                     int       nCmdShow)
{
	//定义一个窗口类
	WNDCLASS mywndclass;

	//获得画刷
	mywndclass.hbrBackground =(HBRUSH) GetStockObject(DKGRAY_BRUSH);//设置为灰色背景
	mywndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_CROSS); //光标类型（十字）

	//这不很重要，窗口过程函数！
	mywndclass.lpfnWndProc = Win01Proc; 
	mywndclass.lpszClassName = "win01"; //注册窗口类要用到
	mywndclass.hInstance= hInstance; //应用程序的实例号
	
	mywndclass.cbClsExtra = 0; 
	mywndclass.cbWndExtra = 0;
	mywndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION); //程序光标类型
	mywndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL;
	mywndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW; //水平重画，垂直重画（类的类型）

	HWND hwnd;

	//注册窗口类
	RegisterClass(&mywndclass);

	//生成窗口. 具体参数查看MSDN
	hwnd = CreateWindow("win01","我的windows程序",WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, 
		CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT,NULL,NULL,hInstance,NULL);

	ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_SHOWDEFAULT);
	UpdateWindow(hwnd); //可有可无


	MSG msg;
	while(GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)){  //消息循环
		TranslateMessage(&msg);
		DispatchMessage(&msg);
	}

	return 0;
}