sd卡状态、路径、可用空间byte,参考http://ai4work.blog.163.com/blog/static/189873306201182310304586/
内存,参考http://blog.csdn.net/hudashi/article/details/7050897
manifest权限:
<!-- 在SDCard中创建与删除文件权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>
<!-- 往SDCard写入数据权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
code:
package com.test;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.StatFs;
import android.util.Log;
public class Test2 extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
int i = 0;
while (i < 1) {
try {
System.out.println("1: " + checkSDCard());
String path = getExternalStoragePath();
System.out.println("2: " + path);
if (path != null) {
System.out.println("3: " + (getAvailableStore(path)>>20) + "MB");
}
displayBriefMemory();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
i++;
}
}
//内存相关
private void displayBriefMemory() {
final ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
ActivityManager.MemoryInfo info = new ActivityManager.MemoryInfo();
activityManager.getMemoryInfo(info);
Log.i("System.out", "系统剩余内存:"+(info.availMem >> 20)+"MB");
Log.i("System.out", "系统是否处于低内存运行:"+info.lowMemory);
Log.i("System.out", "当系统剩余内存低于" + (info.threshold >> 20) + "MB时就看成低内存运行");
}
// 检查SD卡状态
private boolean checkSDCard() {
if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
// 获取SD卡路径
public static String getExternalStoragePath() {
// 获取SdCard状态
String state = android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState();
// 判断SdCard是否存在并且是可用的
if (android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {
if (android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().canWrite()) {
return android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
.getPath();
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* * 获取存储卡的剩余容量,单位为字节
*
* * @param filePath
*
* * @return availableSpare
*
*
*/
public static long getAvailableStore(String filePath) {
// 取得sdcard文件路径
StatFs statFs = new StatFs(filePath);
// 获取block的SIZE
long blocSize = statFs.getBlockSize();
// 获取BLOCK数量
// long totalBlocks = statFs.getBlockCount();
// 可使用的Block的数量
long availaBlock = statFs.getAvailableBlocks();
// long total = totalBlocks * blocSize;
long availableSpare = availaBlock * blocSize;
return availableSpare;
}
}