代码一:
package com.aia.util;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Vector;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;
import com.jcraft.jsch.SftpATTRS;
import com.jcraft.jsch.SftpException;
/**
* sftp 基础类库<br>
* 类描述: 通过配置代码连接sftp及提供相关工具函数<br>
* 说明: <br>1:本工具不提供除配置连接方式之外的连接方式<br>
* 2:构造函数必须传入参数获取配置信息<br>
* 3:本工具只支持sftp配置连接方式,不支持ftp等其它方式.
* @author inber
* @version 1.2
* @since 2012.02.09
*/
public class SftpTools {
protected Session session;
protected Channel channel;
/** 对外可访问 ChannelSftp对象提供的所有底层方法*/
public ChannelSftp chnSftp;
/**配置的远程目录地址*/
public String cfgRemotePath;
/**配置的远程目录历史地址 */
public String cfgRemotePathHis;
/**文件类型*/
public static final int FILE_TYPE = 1;
/**目录类型*/
public static final int DIR_TYPE = 2;
protected static String host, username, password;
protected static int port;
/**配置的本地地址*/
public String cfgLocalPath;
/**配置的本地历史地址*/
public String cfgLocalPathHis;
/**配置的本地临时地址*/
public String cfgLocalPathTemp;
/**
* 说明:构造函数必须传入配置中的ftpPathCode对应的值,注意检查正确性
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param sftpPathCode
* @throws Exception
*/
public SftpTools(String sftpPathCode) throws Exception {
//可以根据 sftpPathCode得到数据库或者文件配置的主机端口用户密码等信息
setHost("127.0.0.1");
setPort(22);
setUsername("inber");
setPassword("inber");
cfgRemotePath = "";
cfgRemotePathHis ="";
cfgLocalPath ="";
cfgLocalPathHis = "";
cfgLocalPathTemp ="";
//cfgRemotePath="/";// test
}
/**
* 通过配置 打开sftp连接资源
* @author inber
* @version 1.2
* @since 2012.02.09
* @throws JSchException
* @throws SftpException
*/
public void open () throws JSchException,SftpException {
this.connect(this.getHost(), this.getPort(), this.getUsername(), this.getPassword());
}
/**
* 连接SFTP
* @author inber
* @param host
* @param port
* @param username
* @param password
* @since 2012.02.09
* @throws JSchException
* @throws SftpException
*/
protected void connect (String host, int port, String username, String password) throws JSchException,SftpException {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
session = jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
//System.out.println("Session created.");
session.setPassword(password);
Properties sshConfig = new Properties();
sshConfig.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
session.setConfig(sshConfig);
session.connect();
//System.out.println("Session connected.");
channel = session.openChannel("sftp");
//System.out.println("Channel is Opened!");
channel.connect();
//System.out.println("Channel is connected!");
chnSftp = (ChannelSftp) channel;
//System.out.println("Connected to " + host + " is sucess!");
}
/**
* 进入指定的目录并设置为当前目录
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param sftpPath
* @throws Exception
*/
public void cd (String sftpPath) throws SftpException {
chnSftp.cd(sftpPath);
}
/**
* 得到当前用户当前工作目录地址
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @return 返回当前工作目录地址
*
*/
public String pwd () {
return chnSftp.pwd();
}
/**
* 根据目录地址,文件类型返回文件或目录列表
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param directory 如:/home/inber/kftesthis/201006/08/
* @param fileType 如:FILE_TYPE或者DIR_TYPE
* @return 文件或者目录列表 List
* @throws SftpException
* @throws Exception
*
*/
public List<String> listFiles (String directory, int fileType) throws SftpException {
List<String> fileList = new ArrayList<String>();
if (isDirExist(directory)) {
boolean itExist = false;
Vector vector;
vector = chnSftp.ls(directory);
for (int i = 0; i < vector.size(); i++) {
Object obj = vector.get(i);
String str = obj.toString().trim();
int tag = str.lastIndexOf(":") + 3;
String strName = str.substring(tag).trim();
itExist = isDirExist(directory + "/" + strName);
if (fileType == FILE_TYPE) {
if (!(itExist)) {
fileList.add(directory + "/" + strName);
}
}
if (fileType == DIR_TYPE) {
if (itExist) {
//目录列表中去掉目录名为.和..
if (!(strName.equals(".") || strName.equals(".."))) {
fileList.add(directory + "/" + strName);
}
}
}
}
}
return fileList;
}
/**
* 判断目录是否存在
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param directory
* @return
* @throws SftpException
*/
public boolean isDirExist (String directory) throws SftpException {
boolean isDirExistFlag = false;
try {
SftpATTRS sftpATTRS = chnSftp.lstat(directory);
isDirExistFlag = true;
return sftpATTRS.isDir();
} catch (Exception e) {
if (e.getMessage().toLowerCase().equals("no such file")) {
isDirExistFlag = false;
}
}
return isDirExistFlag;
}
/**
* 下载文件后返回流文件
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param sftpFilePath
* @return
* @throws SftpException
*/
public InputStream getFile (String sftpFilePath) throws SftpException {
if (isFileExist(sftpFilePath)) {
return chnSftp.get(sftpFilePath);
}
return null;
}
/**
* 获取远程文件流
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param sftpFilePath
* @return
* @throws SftpException
*/
public InputStream getInputStreamFile (String sftpFilePath) throws SftpException {
return getFile(sftpFilePath);
}
/**
* 获取远程文件字节流
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param sftpFilePath
* @return
* @throws SftpException
* @throws IOException
*/
public ByteArrayInputStream getByteArrayInputStreamFile (String sftpFilePath) throws SftpException,IOException {
if (isFileExist(sftpFilePath)) {
byte[] srcFtpFileByte = inputStreamToByte(getFile(sftpFilePath));
ByteArrayInputStream srcFtpFileStreams = new ByteArrayInputStream(srcFtpFileByte);
return srcFtpFileStreams;
}
return null;
}
/**
* 删除远程
* 说明:返回信息定义以:分隔第一个为代码,第二个为返回信息
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param sftpFilePath
* @return
* @throws SftpException
*/
public String delFile (String sftpFilePath) throws SftpException {
String retInfo = "";
if (isFileExist(sftpFilePath)) {
chnSftp.rm(sftpFilePath);
retInfo = "1:File deleted.";
}
else {
retInfo = "2:Delete file error,file not exist.";
}
return retInfo;
}
/**
* 移动远程文件到目标目录
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param srcSftpFilePath
* @param distSftpFilePath
* @return 返回移动成功或者失败代码和信息
* @throws SftpException
* @throws IOException
*/
public String moveFile (String srcSftpFilePath, String distSftpFilePath) throws SftpException,IOException {
String retInfo = "";
boolean dirExist = false;
boolean fileExist = false;
fileExist = isFileExist(srcSftpFilePath);
dirExist = isDirExist(distSftpFilePath);
if (!fileExist) {
//文件不存在直接反回.
return "0:file not exist !";
}
if (!(dirExist)) {
//1建立目录
createDir(distSftpFilePath);
//2设置dirExist为true
dirExist = true;
}
if (dirExist && fileExist) {
String fileName = srcSftpFilePath.substring(srcSftpFilePath.lastIndexOf("/"), srcSftpFilePath.length());
ByteArrayInputStream srcFtpFileStreams = getByteArrayInputStreamFile(srcSftpFilePath);
//二进制流写文件
this.chnSftp.put(srcFtpFileStreams, distSftpFilePath + fileName);
this.chnSftp.rm(srcSftpFilePath);
retInfo = "1:move success!";
}
return retInfo;
}
/**
* 复制远程文件到目标目录
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param srcSftpFilePath
* @param distSftpFilePath
* @return
* @throws SftpException
* @throws IOException
*/
public String copyFile (String srcSftpFilePath, String distSftpFilePath) throws SftpException,IOException {
String retInfo = "";
boolean dirExist = false;
boolean fileExist = false;
fileExist = isFileExist(srcSftpFilePath);
dirExist = isDirExist(distSftpFilePath);
if (!fileExist) {
//文件不存在直接反回.
return "0:file not exist !";
}
if (!(dirExist)) {
//1建立目录
createDir(distSftpFilePath);
//2设置dirExist为true
dirExist = true;
}
if (dirExist && fileExist) {
String fileName = srcSftpFilePath.substring(srcSftpFilePath.lastIndexOf("/"), srcSftpFilePath.length());
ByteArrayInputStream srcFtpFileStreams = getByteArrayInputStreamFile(srcSftpFilePath);
//二进制流写文件
this.chnSftp.put(srcFtpFileStreams, distSftpFilePath + fileName);
retInfo = "1:copy file success!";
}
return retInfo;
}
/**
* 创建远程目录
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param sftpDirPath
* @return 返回创建成功或者失败的代码和信息
* @throws SftpException
*/
public String createDir (String sftpDirPath) throws SftpException {
this.cd("/");
if (this.isDirExist(sftpDirPath)) {
return "0:dir is exist !";
}
String pathArry[] = sftpDirPath.split("/");
for (String path : pathArry) {
if (path.equals("")) {
continue;
}
if (isDirExist(path)) {
this.cd(path);
}
else {
//建立目录
this.chnSftp.mkdir(path);
//进入并设置为当前目录
this.chnSftp.cd(path);
}
}
this.cd("/");
return "1:创建目录成功";
}
/**
* 判断远程文件是否存在
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param srcSftpFilePath
* @return
* @throws SftpException
*/
public boolean isFileExist (String srcSftpFilePath) throws SftpException {
boolean isExitFlag = false;
// 文件大于等于0则存在文件
if (getFileSize(srcSftpFilePath) >= 0) {
isExitFlag = true;
}
return isExitFlag;
}
/** 得到远程文件大小
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @see 返回文件大小
* @param srcSftpFilePath
* @return 返回文件大小,如返回-2 文件不存在,-1文件读取异常
* @throws SftpException
*/
public long getFileSize (String srcSftpFilePath) throws SftpException {
long filesize = 0;//文件大于等于0则存在
try {
SftpATTRS sftpATTRS = chnSftp.lstat(srcSftpFilePath);
filesize = sftpATTRS.getSize();
} catch (Exception e) {
filesize = -1;//获取文件大小异常
if (e.getMessage().toLowerCase().equals("no such file")) {
filesize = -2;//文件不存在
}
}
return filesize;
}
/**
* 关闭资源
*/
public void close () {
if (channel.isConnected()) {
channel.disconnect();
//System.out.println("Channel connect disconnect!");
}
if (session.isConnected()) {
session.disconnect();
//System.out.println("Session connect disconnect!");
}
}
/**
* inputStream类型转换为byte类型
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param iStrm
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public byte[] inputStreamToByte (InputStream iStrm) throws IOException {
ByteArrayOutputStream bytestream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
int ch;
while ((ch = iStrm.read()) != -1) {
bytestream.write(ch);
}
byte imgdata[] = bytestream.toByteArray();
bytestream.close();
return imgdata;
}
protected static String getHost () {
return host;
}
protected static void setHost (String host) {
SftpTools.host = host;
}
protected static String getUsername () {
return username;
}
protected static void setUsername (String username) {
SftpTools.username = username;
}
protected static String getPassword () {
return password;
}
protected static void setPassword (String password) {
SftpTools.password = password;
}
protected static int getPort () {
return port;
}
protected static void setPort (int port) {
SftpTools.port = port;
}
public static void main (String[] args) {
SftpTools stpTool=null;
try {
//0 模拟操作变量定义
String srcPath="/home/inber/kftest";
String hisPath="/home/inber/kftesthis";
String listDirPath=srcPath+"/201201/01";
String opTargetDirPath=hisPath+"/201201/01";
String opSourceDirPath=listDirPath+"/601235";
String copyTargetDirPath=opTargetDirPath+"/601235";
String moveTargetDirPath=opTargetDirPath+"/601235";
String file="/title.txt";
stpTool=new SftpTools("SFTP_TEST_PATH");//创建sftp工具对象
//0 打开资源
stpTool.open();
//1 得到当前工作目录地址
System.out.println("操作1 得到当前工作目录地址:"+stpTool.pwd());
System.out.println("操作1 配置的远程目录:"+stpTool.cfgRemotePath);
//2 改变目录为配置的远程目录
stpTool.cd(stpTool.cfgRemotePath);
System.out.println("操作2 改变目录为配置的远程目录:"+stpTool.pwd());
//3 取文件目录列表
List<String> floderList=stpTool.listFiles(listDirPath, stpTool.DIR_TYPE);
//4 取文件列表
List<String> fileList=stpTool.listFiles(opSourceDirPath, stpTool.FILE_TYPE);
System.out.println("操作3 读取目录地址:"+listDirPath);
for (String sfd : floderList)
{
System.out.println("操作3 目录列表:"+sfd);
}
System.out.println("操作4 读取文件地址:"+opSourceDirPath);
for (String fills : fileList)
{
System.out.println("操作4 文件列表:"+fills);
}
//5 ++++++++++下载文件 开始++++++++++
InputStream stream;
System.out.println("操作5 下载文件:"+opSourceDirPath+file);
stream=stpTool.getFile(opSourceDirPath+file);
if (stream != null) {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream));
String data = null;
try {
while ((data = br.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println("操作5 文件内容:"+data);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//关闭过程文件流
stream.close();
}
// ++++++++++下载文件 结束++++++++++
//-------------复制文件 开始---------------
//-------------复制文件 结束---------------
System.out.println("操作6 复制文件:"+opSourceDirPath+file);
System.out.println("操作6 复制文件到目录:"+copyTargetDirPath);
System.out.println("操作6 文件复制是否成功? "+stpTool.copyFile(opSourceDirPath+file, copyTargetDirPath));
//6 ---------删除文件开始------------
System.out.println("操作7 即将删除刚才复制的文件:"+copyTargetDirPath+file);
System.out.println("操作7 删除刚才复制的文件是否成功? "+stpTool.delFile(copyTargetDirPath+file));
// ---------删除文件结束------------
//7 ++++++++++++++目录是否存在+++++++++++++++++++
System.out.println("操作8 目录:"+opSourceDirPath+"是否存在?"+stpTool.isDirExist(opSourceDirPath));
//+++++++++++++++目录是否存在+++++++++++++++
//------------建立目录开始--------------
String dir2=opSourceDirPath+"/aa";
System.out.println("操作9 创建目录:"+dir2);
System.out.println("操作9 创建目录是否成功? "+stpTool.createDir(dir2));
//-------------建立目录结束-------------
//++++++++++++9 移动文件开始-----
System.out.println("操作10 移动文件:"+opSourceDirPath+file);
System.out.println("操作10 移动到历史目录:"+moveTargetDirPath+file);
System.out.println("操作10 移动文件是否成功?:"+stpTool.moveFile(opSourceDirPath+file, moveTargetDirPath));
System.out.println("操作10 恢复刚才移动掉的源文件是否成功? "+stpTool.copyFile(moveTargetDirPath+file, opSourceDirPath));
//+++++++++++++移动文件结束+++++++++++
} catch (Exception e) {
//关闭资源
stpTool.close();
e.printStackTrace();
}finally
{
//关闭资源
stpTool.close();
}
}
}
代码二:
package com.aia.util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Vector;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;
import com.jcraft.jsch.SftpATTRS;
import com.jcraft.jsch.SftpException;
/**
* @author guiming.su
*/
public class MySFTP {
/**文件类型*/
public static final int FILE_TYPE = 1;
/**目录类型*/
public static final int DIR_TYPE = 2;
/**
* 连接sftp服务器
* @param host 主机
* @param port 端口
* @param username 用户名
* @param password 密码
* @return
*/
public ChannelSftp connect(String host, int port, String username,
String password) {
ChannelSftp sftp = null;
try {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
Session sshSession = jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
System.out.println("Session created.");
sshSession.setPassword(password);
Properties sshConfig = new Properties();
sshConfig.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
sshSession.setConfig(sshConfig);
sshSession.connect();
System.out.println("Session connected.");
System.out.println("Opening Channel.");
Channel channel = sshSession.openChannel("sftp");
channel.connect();
sftp = (ChannelSftp) channel;
System.out.println("Connected to " + host + ".");
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return sftp;
}
/**
* 下载文件
* @param directory 下载目录
* @param downloadFile 下载的文件
* @param saveFile 存在本地的路径
* @param sftp
*/
public void download(String directory, String downloadFile,String saveFile, ChannelSftp sftp) {
try {
sftp.cd(directory);
File file=new File(saveFile);
sftp.get(downloadFile, new FileOutputStream(file));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 列出目录下的文件
* @param directory 要列出的目录
* @param sftp
* @return
* @throws SftpException
*/
public Vector listFiles(String directory, ChannelSftp sftp) throws SftpException{
return sftp.ls(directory);
}
/**
* 根据目录地址,文件类型返回文件或目录列表
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param directory 如:/home/inber/kftesthis/201006/08/
* @param fileType 如:FILE_TYPE或者DIR_TYPE
* @return 文件或者目录列表 List
* @throws SftpException
* @throws Exception
*
*/
public List<String> listFiles (String directory, int fileType,ChannelSftp sftp) throws SftpException {
List<String> fileList = new ArrayList<String>();
if (isDirExist(directory,sftp)) {
boolean itExist = false;
Vector vector;
vector = sftp.ls(directory);
for (int i = 0; i < vector.size(); i++) {
Object obj = vector.get(i);
String str = obj.toString().trim();
int tag = str.lastIndexOf(":") + 3;
String strName = str.substring(tag).trim();
itExist = isDirExist(directory + "/" + strName,sftp);
if (fileType == FILE_TYPE) {
if (!(itExist)) {
fileList.add(directory + "/" + strName);
}
}
if (fileType == DIR_TYPE) {
if (itExist) {
//目录列表中去掉目录名为.和..
if (!(strName.equals(".") || strName.equals(".."))) {
fileList.add(directory + "/" + strName);
}
}
}
}
}
return fileList;
}
/**
* 判断目录是否存在
* @author inber
* @since 2012.02.09
* @param directory
* @return
* @throws SftpException
*/
public boolean isDirExist (String directory,ChannelSftp sftp) throws SftpException {
boolean isDirExistFlag = false;
try {
SftpATTRS sftpATTRS = sftp.lstat(directory);
isDirExistFlag = true;
return sftpATTRS.isDir();
} catch (Exception e) {
if (e.getMessage().toLowerCase().equals("no such file")) {
isDirExistFlag = false;
}
}
return isDirExistFlag;
}
public static void dow(String fileName,String host,int port,String username,String password,String directory) {
MySFTP sf = new MySFTP();
String downloadFile = fileName;
String saveFile = "d:\\"+fileName;
ChannelSftp sftp=sf.connect(host, port, username, password);
try {
List<String> fileList = new ArrayList<String>();
List<String> ls= sf.listFiles(directory, 1, sftp);
for(int i=0;i<ls.size();i++){
String s=ls.get(i);
int start=s.indexOf(".zip")-8;
if(start>0){
String name=s.substring(start);
fileList.add(name);
}
}
for(int j=0;j<fileList.size();j++)
System.out.println(fileList.get(j)+"nnnnn");
} catch (SftpException e) {
System.out.println("获取文件列表失败!");
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
sf.download(directory, downloadFile, saveFile, sftp);
System.out.println("finished");
}
public static List<String> getNameList(String host,int port,String username,String password,String directory){
List<String> fileList = new ArrayList<String>();
MySFTP sf = new MySFTP();
ChannelSftp sftp=sf.connect(host, port, username, password);
try {
List<String> ls= sf.listFiles(directory, 1, sftp);
for(int i=0;i<ls.size();i++){
String s=ls.get(i);
int start=s.indexOf(".zip")-8;
if(start>0){
String name=s.substring(start);
fileList.add(name);
}
}
} catch (SftpException e) {
System.out.println("获取文件列表失败!");
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("finished"+fileList.get(0));
return fileList;
}
}