Feign报错:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: PathVariable annotation was empty on param 0.
错误日志:
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with ‘debug’ enabled.
07-26 18:37:20.132 ERROR [org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication] - Application run failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name ‘routeClient’: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field ‘routeApi’; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name ‘cn.rainbowbus.api.RouteApi’: FactoryBean threw exception on object creation; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: PathVariable annotation was empty on param 0.
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor A u t o w i r e d F i e l d E l e m e n t . i n j e c t ( A u t o w i r e d A n n o t a t i o n B e a n P o s t P r o c e s s o r . j a v a : 596 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . a n n o t a t i o n . I n j e c t i o n M e t a d a t a . i n j e c t ( I n j e c t i o n M e t a d a t a . j a v a : 90 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . a n n o t a t i o n . A u t o w i r e d A n n o t a t i o n B e a n P o s t P r o c e s s o r . p o s t P r o c e s s P r o p e r t i e s ( A u t o w i r e d A n n o t a t i o n B e a n P o s t P r o c e s s o r . j a v a : 374 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . A b s t r a c t A u t o w i r e C a p a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . p o p u l a t e B e a n ( A b s t r a c t A u t o w i r e C a p a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 1411 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . A b s t r a c t A u t o w i r e C a p a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . d o C r e a t e B e a n ( A b s t r a c t A u t o w i r e C a p a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 592 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . A b s t r a c t A u t o w i r e C a p a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . c r e a t e B e a n ( A b s t r a c t A u t o w i r e C a p a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 515 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . A b s t r a c t B e a n F a c t o r y . l a m b d a AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:596) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:90) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessProperties(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:374) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1411) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:592) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:515) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:596)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:90)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessProperties(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:374)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1411)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:592)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:515)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambdadoGetBean 0 ( A b s t r a c t B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 320 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . D e f a u l t S i n g l e t o n B e a n R e g i s t r y . g e t S i n g l e t o n ( D e f a u l t S i n g l e t o n B e a n R e g i s t r y . j a v a : 222 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . A b s t r a c t B e a n F a c t o r y . d o G e t B e a n ( A b s t r a c t B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 318 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . A b s t r a c t B e a n F a c t o r y . g e t B e a n ( A b s t r a c t B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 199 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . D e f a u l t L i s t a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . p r e I n s t a n t i a t e S i n g l e t o n s ( D e f a u l t L i s t a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 843 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . c o n t e x t . s u p p o r t . A b s t r a c t A p p l i c a t i o n C o n t e x t . f i n i s h B e a n F a c t o r y I n i t i a l i z a t i o n ( A b s t r a c t A p p l i c a t i o n C o n t e x t . j a v a : 877 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . c o n t e x t . s u p p o r t . A b s t r a c t A p p l i c a t i o n C o n t e x t . r e f r e s h ( A b s t r a c t A p p l i c a t i o n C o n t e x t . j a v a : 549 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b o o t . w e b . s e r v l e t . c o n t e x t . S e r v l e t W e b S e r v e r A p p l i c a t i o n C o n t e x t . r e f r e s h ( S e r v l e t W e b S e r v e r A p p l i c a t i o n C o n t e x t . j a v a : 142 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b o o t . S p r i n g A p p l i c a t i o n . r e f r e s h ( S p r i n g A p p l i c a t i o n . j a v a : 775 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b o o t . S p r i n g A p p l i c a t i o n . r e f r e s h C o n t e x t ( S p r i n g A p p l i c a t i o n . j a v a : 397 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b o o t . S p r i n g A p p l i c a t i o n . r u n ( S p r i n g A p p l i c a t i o n . j a v a : 316 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b o o t . S p r i n g A p p l i c a t i o n . r u n ( S p r i n g A p p l i c a t i o n . j a v a : 1260 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b o o t . S p r i n g A p p l i c a t i o n . r u n ( S p r i n g A p p l i c a t i o n . j a v a : 1248 ) a t c n . r a i n b o w b u s . E b u s C l i e n t A p p l i c a t i o n . m a i n ( E b u s C l i e n t A p p l i c a t i o n . j a v a : 22 ) C a u s e d b y : o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . B e a n C r e a t i o n E x c e p t i o n : E r r o r c r e a t i n g b e a n w i t h n a m e ′ c n . r a i n b o w b u s . a p i . R o u t e A p i ′ : F a c t o r y B e a n t h r e w e x c e p t i o n o n o b j e c t c r e a t i o n ; n e s t e d e x c e p t i o n i s j a v a . l a n g . I l l e g a l S t a t e E x c e p t i o n : P a t h V a r i a b l e a n n o t a t i o n w a s e m p t y o n p a r a m 0. a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . F a c t o r y B e a n R e g i s t r y S u p p o r t . d o G e t O b j e c t F r o m F a c t o r y B e a n ( F a c t o r y B e a n R e g i s t r y S u p p o r t . j a v a : 178 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . F a c t o r y B e a n R e g i s t r y S u p p o r t . g e t O b j e c t F r o m F a c t o r y B e a n ( F a c t o r y B e a n R e g i s t r y S u p p o r t . j a v a : 101 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . A b s t r a c t B e a n F a c t o r y . g e t O b j e c t F o r B e a n I n s t a n c e ( A b s t r a c t B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 1674 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . A b s t r a c t A u t o w i r e C a p a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . g e t O b j e c t F o r B e a n I n s t a n c e ( A b s t r a c t A u t o w i r e C a p a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 1249 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . A b s t r a c t B e a n F a c t o r y . d o G e t B e a n ( A b s t r a c t B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 257 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . A b s t r a c t B e a n F a c t o r y . g e t B e a n ( A b s t r a c t B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 199 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . c o n f i g . D e p e n d e n c y D e s c r i p t o r . r e s o l v e C a n d i d a t e ( D e p e n d e n c y D e s c r i p t o r . j a v a : 277 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . D e f a u l t L i s t a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . a d d C a n d i d a t e E n t r y ( D e f a u l t L i s t a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 1471 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . D e f a u l t L i s t a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . f i n d A u t o w i r e C a n d i d a t e s ( D e f a u l t L i s t a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 1428 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . D e f a u l t L i s t a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . d o R e s o l v e D e p e n d e n c y ( D e f a u l t L i s t a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 1211 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . s u p p o r t . D e f a u l t L i s t a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . r e s o l v e D e p e n d e n c y ( D e f a u l t L i s t a b l e B e a n F a c t o r y . j a v a : 1168 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . b e a n s . f a c t o r y . a n n o t a t i o n . A u t o w i r e d A n n o t a t i o n B e a n P o s t P r o c e s s o r 0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:843) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:877) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:549) at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:142) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:775) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:316) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1260) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1248) at cn.rainbowbus.EbusClientApplication.main(EbusClientApplication.java:22) Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'cn.rainbowbus.api.RouteApi': FactoryBean threw exception on object creation; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: PathVariable annotation was empty on param 0. at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:178) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.getObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:101) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getObjectForBeanInstance(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1674) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.getObjectForBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1249) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:257) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:277) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.addCandidateEntry(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1471) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1428) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1211) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1168) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor 0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:843)atorg.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:877)atorg.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:549)atorg.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:142)atorg.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:775)atorg.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397)atorg.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:316)atorg.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1260)atorg.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1248)atcn.rainbowbus.EbusClientApplication.main(EbusClientApplication.java:22)Causedby:org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:Errorcreatingbeanwithname′cn.rainbowbus.api.RouteApi′:FactoryBeanthrewexceptiononobjectcreation;nestedexceptionisjava.lang.IllegalStateException:PathVariableannotationwasemptyonparam0.atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:178)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.getObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:101)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getObjectForBeanInstance(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1674)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.getObjectForBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1249)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:257)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:277)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.addCandidateEntry(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1471)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1428)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1211)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1168)atorg.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessorAutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:593)
… 19 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: PathVariable annotation was empty on param 0.
at feign.Util.checkState(Util.java:127)
at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.annotation.PathVariableParameterProcessor.processArgument(PathVariableParameterProcessor.java:52)
at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.support.SpringMvcContract.processAnnotationsOnParameter(SpringMvcContract.java:292)
at feign.Contract B a s e C o n t r a c t . p a r s e A n d V a l i d a t e M e t a d a t a ( C o n t r a c t . j a v a : 110 ) a t o r g . s p r i n g f r a m e w o r k . c l o u d . o p e n f e i g n . s u p p o r t . S p r i n g M v c C o n t r a c t . p a r s e A n d V a l i d a t e M e t a d a t a ( S p r i n g M v c C o n t r a c t . j a v a : 188 ) a t f e i g n . C o n t r a c t BaseContract.parseAndValidateMetadata(Contract.java:110) at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.support.SpringMvcContract.parseAndValidateMetadata(SpringMvcContract.java:188) at feign.Contract BaseContract.parseAndValidateMetadata(Contract.java:110)atorg.springframework.cloud.openfeign.support.SpringMvcContract.parseAndValidateMetadata(SpringMvcContract.java:188)atfeign.ContractBaseContract.parseAndValidatateMetadata(Contract.java:66)
at feign.ReflectiveFeign P a r s e H a n d l e r s B y N a m e . a p p l y ( R e f l e c t i v e F e i g n . j a v a : 154 ) a t f e i g n . R e f l e c t i v e F e i g n . n e w I n s t a n c e ( R e f l e c t i v e F e i g n . j a v a : 52 ) a t f e i g n . F e i g n ParseHandlersByName.apply(ReflectiveFeign.java:154) at feign.ReflectiveFeign.newInstance(ReflectiveFeign.java:52) at feign.Feign ParseHandlersByName.apply(ReflectiveFeign.java:154)atfeign.ReflectiveFeign.newInstance(ReflectiveFeign.java:52)atfeign.FeignBuilder.target(Feign.java:251)
at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.HystrixTargeter.target(HystrixTargeter.java:36)
at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClientFactoryBean.loadBalance(FeignClientFactoryBean.java:238)
at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClientFactoryBean.getTarget(FeignClientFactoryBean.java:267)
at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClientFactoryBean.getObject(FeignClientFactoryBean.java:247)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:171)
… 30 common frames omittedProcess finished with exit code 1
日志截图:
[外链图片转存失败(img-4xgXnJp7-1564138466125)(https://i.loli.net/2019/07/26/5d3ad931f0a3d29212.png)]
太多了截了一部分
错误分析
可能是参数有问题
错误代码:
上面这个错误是因为在@FeignClient注解的接口中用到的参数注解“@PathVariable”必须设置”value”值。
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