Laravel 开启跨域解决

1.新建一个中间件

php artisan make:middleware CrossHttpMiddleware

2.编辑中间件内容

• 指定单个网址跨域 

<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;

use Closure;

class CrossHttpMiddleware
{
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        // 单个跨域

        $response = $next($request);
        $origin = $request->server('HTTP_ORIGIN') ? $request->server('HTTP_ORIGIN') : '';
        $allow_origin = [
            'http://localhost:8878'
        ];
        if (in_array($origin, $allow_origin)) {
            header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *');
            header('Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Origin, Content-Type, Cookie, X-CSRF-TOKEN, Accept, Authorization, X-XSRF-TOKEN');
            header('Access-Control-Expose-Headers: *');
            header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods: *');
            header('Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true');
        }

        return $response;
    }
}

$allow_origin 数组变量是你允许跨域的列表了，可自行修改。 

• 全部地址跨域

<?php

namespace App\Http\Middleware;

use Closure;

class CrossHttpMiddleware
{
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {

//        全部跨域
        $response = $next($request);
        $response->header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*');
        $response->header('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', 'Origin, Content-Type, Cookie, Accept');
        $response->header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'GET, POST, PATCH, PUT, OPTIONS');
//        在响应中指定 Access-Control-Allow-Credentials 为 true 时，Access-Control-Allow-Origin 不能指定为 *
        $response->header('Access-Control-Allow-Credentials', 'false');
        return $response;
    }
}

注意：根据自己的需求来选择单个跨域还是全部跨域

3.在内核文件注册该中间件

protected $middleware = [
        // other
        \App\Http\Middleware\CrossHttpMiddleware::class
    ];

 在 app\Http\Kernel.php 中  的 $middleware 属性添加，这里注册的中间件属于 全局中间件

完成，然后在前端中发送请求已经可以了