Java2实用教程第5版第5章课后编程题

设计一个动物声音“模拟器”。。。。

Animal类

public abstract class Animal {
  public abstract void cry();
  public abstract String getAnimalName();
}

Dog类

public class Dog extends Animal {
	public void cry(){
		System.out.println("汪汪");
	}
	public String getAnimalName(){
		return "狗";
	}
}

Cat类

public class Cat extends Animal {
  public void cry(){
	  System.out.println("喵喵");
  }
  public String getAnimalName(){
	  return "猫";
  }
}

Simulator类

public class Simulator {
  public void playSound(Animal animal){
	  System.out.println(animal.getAnimalName()+"声音");
	  animal.cry();	  
  }
}

测试类

public class TestProgram4 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//Simulator simulator=new Simulator();
		//simulator.playSound(new Dog());
		//simulator.playSound(new Cat());
		Simulator simulator=new Simulator();
		Animal animal;
		animal=new Dog();    //animal是Dog的上转型对象
		animal.getAnimalName();
		simulator.playSound(animal);
		animal=new Cat();  //上转型对象
		animal.getAnimalName();
		simulator.playSound(animal);
	}
}