IO中的写出

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String pathName = "D:/i.txt";
        String outName = "D:\\o.txt";
        byte[] bytes = new byte[27];
        FileInputStream fis = null;
        FileOutputStream fos = null;
        try {
            fis = new FileInputStream(pathName);
            int read;
            while ((read = fis.read(bytes))!= -1 ){
                for (int i = 0;i < read;i++){
                    System.out.println(bytes[i]);
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }finally {
            try {
                fis.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
        }
    }
}

这个是读入的代码，现在要将读入的内容写出

String outName = "D:\\o.txt";
FileOutputStream fos = null;

String outName = "D:\\o.txt";这个是确定要写出的位置FileOutputStream fos = null;这个是搭建管道，

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String pathName = "D:/i.txt";
        String outName = "D:\\o.txt";
        byte[] bytes = new byte[27];
        FileInputStream fis = null;
        FileOutputStream fos = null;
        try {
            fis = new FileInputStream(pathName);
            int read;
            while ((read = fis.read(bytes))!= -1 ){
                for (int i = 0;i < read;i++){
                    System.out.print(bytes[i]);
                    System.out.println(read);
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }finally {
            try {
                fis.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
        }
    }
}

这样准备就做好了，然后要打开流将东西写出，想写出就需要用到write方法

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String pathName = "D:/i.txt";
        String outName = "D:\\o.txt";
        byte[] bytes = new byte[27];
        FileInputStream fis = null;
        FileOutputStream fos = null;
        try {
            fis = new FileInputStream(pathName);
            fos = new FileOutputStream(outName);
            int read;
            while ((read = fis.read(bytes))!= -1 ){
                for (int i = 0;i < read;i++){
                    System.out.println(bytes[i]);
                }
                fos.write(bytes,0,bytes.length);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }finally {
            try {
                fos.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
            try {
                fis.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
        }
    }
}

但是这样写出来后 o.txt文件中会多出来许多空格，这是因为每次写入的都是bytes.length的长度，当i.txt文件中没有填满bytes就会出现空格我们可以将write方法中的

fos.write(bytes,0,bytes.length);

换成

fos.write(bytes,0,read);

就可以了，这和read方法的返回值有关。

这样就将D:/i.txt文件中的内容写入D:\\o.txt文件中了，这个不仅可以写txt的文件 还可以写照片和视频，只要将这个代码写成一个方法，每次调用就会方便很多

这样就可以了

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String pathName = "D:/i.txt";
        String outName = "D:/0.txt";
        copy(pathName,outName,5);
    }
    public static void copy(String pathName,String outName,int index){
        byte[] bytes = new byte[index];
        FileInputStream fis = null;
        FileOutputStream fos = null;
        try {
            fis = new FileInputStream(pathName);
            fos = new FileOutputStream(outName);
            int read;
            while ((read = fis.read(bytes))!= -1 ){
                fos.write(bytes,0,bytes.length);
                fos.flush();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }finally {
            try {
                fos.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
            try {
                fis.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
        }
    }
}

这样就可以了，想要用的时候就直接调用方法