【Hadoop】MapReduce报错failed on connection exception: java.net.ConnectException: 拒绝连接

问题描述

执行MapReduce处理HDFS文件时报错，failed on connection exception: java.net.ConnectException: 拒绝连接。

报错内容

INFO client.RMProxy: Connecting to ResourceManager at /192.168.0.110:8032
java.net.ConnectException: Call From localhost/127.0.0.1 to hadoop100:9000 failed on connection exception: java.net.ConnectException: 拒绝连接; For more details see:  http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/ConnectionRefused
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
	at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.wrapWithMessage(NetUtils.java:792)
	at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.wrapException(NetUtils.java:732)
	at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1479)
	at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1412)
	at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Invoker.invoke(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:229)
	at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy9.getFileInfo(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.getFileInfo(ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.java:771)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invokeMethod(RetryInvocationHandler.java:191)
	at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invoke(RetryInvocationHandler.java:102)
	at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy10.getFileInfo(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSClient.getFileInfo(DFSClient.java:2108)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem$22.doCall(DistributedFileSystem.java:1305)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem$22.doCall(DistributedFileSystem.java:1301)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystemLinkResolver.resolve(FileSystemLinkResolver.java:81)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem.getFileStatus(DistributedFileSystem.java:1301)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.exists(FileSystem.java:1424)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat.checkOutputSpecs(FileOutputFormat.java:145)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobSubmitter.checkSpecs(JobSubmitter.java:266)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobSubmitter.submitJobInternal(JobSubmitter.java:139)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job$10.run(Job.java:1290)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job$10.run(Job.java:1287)
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
	at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
	at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1657)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job.submit(Job.java:1287)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job.waitForCompletion(Job.java:1308)
	at org.apache.hadoop.examples.WordCount.main(WordCount.java:87)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.ProgramDriver$ProgramDescription.invoke(ProgramDriver.java:71)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.ProgramDriver.run(ProgramDriver.java:144)
	at org.apache.hadoop.examples.ExampleDriver.main(ExampleDriver.java:74)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:221)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:136)
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: 拒绝连接
	at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.checkConnect(Native Method)
	at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.finishConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:717)
	at org.apache.hadoop.net.SocketIOWithTimeout.connect(SocketIOWithTimeout.java:206)
	at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.connect(NetUtils.java:531)
	at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.connect(NetUtils.java:495)
	at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.setupConnection(Client.java:614)
	at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.setupIOstreams(Client.java:712)
	at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.access$2900(Client.java:375)
	at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.getConnection(Client.java:1528)
	at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1451)
	... 41 more

问题解决

1. 确保该主机之间可以互相ping通
2. 确保配置文件配置正确
3. 确保主机已开放端口或关闭防火墙
4. 使用netstat -ntulp查看端口占用。若发现9000端口的ip是127.0.0.1，则修改/etc/hosts文件，注释掉默认的127.0.0.1 localhost改为本机IP地址 localhost，重新启动hdfs、yarn的服务即可。