OpenCV视频处理

一、通过摄像头获取视频

cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)

0 代表的摄像头编号

import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
while(cap.isOpened()): #获取一帧
    ret,frame = cap.read()
	cv2.imshow('frame',frame)
    if cv2.waitKey(1) == ord("q"):
        break
cap.release() #释放摄像头的资源
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

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二、视频处理

1.二值化处理

cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
while(cap.isOpened()):
    ret,frame = cap.read()
    cv2.imshow("frame",frame)
    #灰度图
    gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    #阈值处理
    t,ret = cv2.threshold(gray,150,255,0)
    cv2.imshow('frame',ret)
    if cv2.waitKey(1) == ord("q"):
        break
cap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

二.打码处理

face_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier("haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml")

cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
w,h = cap.get(3),cap.get(4)
#去噪声
fgbg = cv2.createBackgroundSubtractorMOG2(history = 50