如何解决mac上无法使用brew来安装软件或者环境的或者无法安装xcode-select

Cloning into '/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core'...
fatal: unable to access 'https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/': LibreSSL SSL_read: SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL, errno 54
Error: Failure while executing; `git clone https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core` exited with 128.
Error: Failure while executing; `/usr/local/bin/brew tap homebrew/core` exited with 1.

遇到这个错误有几种解决办法

第一种

git clone https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core --depth=1

第二种

您应该安装命令行工具。

运行xcode-select --install安装它们。

如果在遇到xcode-select --install安装失败的时候

xcode-select: error: command line tools are already installed, use "Software Update" to install updates

解决办法有

$ rm -rf /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools
$ xcode-select --install

如果遇到错误可能就是权限问题

$ sudo  rm -rf /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools
$ sudo  xcode-select --install

如果还有错误，那么就

用法：xcode-select -print-path 
或：xcode-select -switch
或：xcode-select -version

查看如果有版本号，那么你就可以再次安装brew了

后面安装过程就会正常了

使用 brew doctor来诊断

 

安装brew  

/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

使用    brew -v   来判断是否安装成功

卸载

/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/uninstall)"