PTA Python第四周题解

7-1 sdut-温度转换 (10 分)

f = eval(input())
print("{:.2f}".format(5*(f-32)/9))

7-2 sdut-求两个整数之和(II) (10 分)

import math

a, b = map(int, input().split())
if b >= 0:
    print("{} + {} = {}".format(a,b,a+b))
else:
    print("{} - {} = {}".format(a,abs(b),a+b))

7-3 单词首字母大写 (10 分)

try:
    while True:
        str = input()
        print(str.title())
except EOFError:
    pass

7-4 火车相遇 - 实验3 简单的计算及输入输出 -《Python编程实验》 (10 分)

a = eval(input())
b = eval(input())
m = eval(input())
n = eval(input())
print("两车交汇时长为{:.2f}秒.".format((a+b)/(m+n)))

7-5 闰年 - 实验4 条件与分支 -《Python编程实验》 (10 分)

n = eval(input())
if n%4 == 0 and n%100 != 0 or n%400 == 0:
    print("闰年")
else:
    print("平年")

7-6 印第安男孩 - 实验4 条件与分支 -《Python编程实验》 (10 分)

n = eval(input())
if n == 0 or n == 1:
    print("{} indian boy.".format(n))
else:
    print("{} indian boys.".format(n))

7-7 又见A+B（3） (10 分)

a, b = map(int, input().split())
while a != 0 and b != 0:
    print(a+b)
    a, b = map(int, input().split())

7-8 数位之和 (10 分)

try:
    while True:
        n = eval(input())
        sum = 0
        while n//10 or n:
            sum += (n%10)
            n //= 10
        print(sum)
except EOFError:
    pass

7-9 求累加和 (10 分)

try:
    while True:
        n, a = map(int, input().split())
        sum = 0
        cnt = 0
        for i in range(1, n+1):
            cnt = cnt*10+a
            sum += cnt
        print(sum)
except EOFError:
    pass

7-10 星号三角形 (10 分)

try:
    while True:
        n = eval(input())
        s = 2*n+1
        for i in range(1, n+1):
            for j in range(1, n-i+1):
                print(" ",end="")
            for k in range(1, 2*(i-1)+2):
                print("*",end="")
            print()
except EOFError:
    pass