发送消息的基本步骤:
(1)、创建连接使用的工厂类JMS ConnectionFactory
(2)、使用管理对象JMS ConnectionFactory建立连接Connection,并启动
(3)、使用连接Connection 建立会话Session
(4)、使用会话Session和管理对象Destination创建消息生产者MessageSender
(5)、使用消息生产者MessageSender发送消息
消息接收者从JMS接受消息的步骤
(1)、创建连接使用的工厂类JMS ConnectionFactory
(2)、使用管理对象JMS ConnectionFactory建立连接Connection,并启动
(3)、使用连接Connection 建立会话Session
(4)、使用会话Session和管理对象Destination创建消息接收者MessageReceiver
(5)、使用消息接收者MessageReceiver接受消息,需要用setMessageListener将MessageListener接口绑定到MessageReceiver消息接收者必须实现了MessageListener接口,需要定义onMessage事件方法。
事例:
package com.banksteel.mall.item.schedule.container;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
/**
* @description: 统计启动入口
* @projectName:banksteel-pop-inventory-count-schedule
* @className:Main.java
* @see: com.banksteel.inventory.count.schedule.container
* @author: zhaiang
* @createTime:2015年8月18日 下午6:32:21
* @version 3.0.0
*/
public class Main
{
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(Main.class);
private static ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context;
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try
{
context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[]
{ "classpath:META-INF/spring/root-config.xml" });
context.start();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
logger.error("==>againListenner start error:", e);
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
package com.banksteel.mall.item.schedule.listener;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;
import org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTextMessage;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.banksteel.mall.item.schedule.utils.CommonUtils;
import com.banksteel.mall.itemindex.service.ItemIndexService;
import cn.mysteel.mmq.listener.MMQMessageListener;
/**
* @description: 明细索引消息监听
* @projectName:banksteel-mall-item-schedule
* @className:ItemIndexMessageListener.java
* @see: com.banksteel.mall.item.schedule.listener
* @author: zhaiang
* @createTime:2016年1月18日 上午11:18:59
* @version 3.0.0
*/
public class ItemIndexMessageListener extends MMQMessageListener
{
public static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ItemIndexMessageListener.class);
@Autowired
private ItemIndexService itemIndexService;
@Override
public void onMessage(Message message, Session session) throws JMSException
{
try
{
ActiveMQTextMessage msg = (ActiveMQTextMessage) message;
String ms = msg.getText();
JSONObject jsonObject = CommonUtils.parseJsonObject(ms);
List<Long> itemIds = null;
if (jsonObject != null)
{
String action = (String) jsonObject.get("action");
JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObject.getJSONArray("itemIds");
if (jsonArray != null && !jsonArray.isEmpty())
{
itemIds = new ArrayList<Long>();
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.size(); i++)
{
itemIds.add(jsonArray.getLong(i));
}
}
if (itemIds != null && !itemIds.isEmpty())
{
if ("put".equals(action))
{
logger.info("资源上架创建索引开始:" + itemIds);
try
{
itemIndexService.createOrModifyItemIndexIds(itemIds);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
else if ("out".equals(action))
{
logger.info("资源下架创建索引开始:" + itemIds);
try
{
itemIndexService.removeItemIndexByIdList(itemIds);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
logger.info("********************明细商品索引监听器:" + ms + "********************");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
logger.error("队列解析出错");
}
}
}
配置文件
root-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd"
default-autowire="byName" default-lazy-init="false">
<!-- 采用注释的方式配置bean -->
<context:annotation-config />
<!-- 读入配置属性文件 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:/META-INF/mq.properties,classpath:/META-INF/dubbo.properties" />
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" />
<import resource="dubbo-service-in.xml" />
<import resource="dubbo-service.xml" />
</beans>
dubbo-service.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd"
default-autowire="byName" default-lazy-init="false">
<!-- 真正可以产生Connection的ConnectionFactory,由对应的 JMS服务厂商提供 -->
<bean id="targetConnectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<!-- ActiveMQ服务地址 -->
<property name="brokerURL" value="${mq.brokerURL}" />
<property name="userName" value="${mq.userName}"></property>
<property name="password" value="${mq.password}"></property>
</bean>
<!-- ActiveMQ为我们提供了一个PooledConnectionFactory,通过往里面注入一个ActiveMQConnectionFactory 可以用来将Connection、Session和MessageProducer池化,这样可以大大的减少我们的资源消耗。 要依赖于 activemq-pool包 -->
<bean id="pooledConnectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.pool.PooledConnectionFactory">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="targetConnectionFactory" />
<property name="maxConnections" value="${mq.pool.maxConnections}" />
</bean>
<!-- Spring用于管理真正的ConnectionFactory的ConnectionFactory -->
<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.SingleConnectionFactory">
<!-- 目标ConnectionFactory对应真实的可以产生JMS Connection的ConnectionFactory -->
<property name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="pooledConnectionFactory" />
</bean>
<!-- Spring提供的JMS工具类,它可以进行消息发送、接收等 -->
<!-- 队列模板 -->
<bean id="activeMqJmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<!-- 这个connectionFactory对应的是我们定义的Spring提供的那个ConnectionFactory对象 -->
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" />
</bean>
<!-- 明细商品索引监听配置 -->
<bean id="itemSessionAwareListenerContainer" class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" />
<property name="destination" ref="itemSessionAwareQueue" />
<property name="messageListener" ref="itemIndexMessageListener" />
</bean>
<bean id="itemSessionAwareQueue" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
<constructor-arg>
<value>${itemQueueName}</value>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
<bean id="itemIndexMessageListener" class="com.banksteel.mall.item.schedule.listener.ItemIndexMessageListener"></bean>
<!-- 汇总商品索引监听配置 -->
<bean id="summaryItemSessionAwareListenerContainer" class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" />
<property name="destination" ref="summaryItemSessionAwareQueue" />
<property name="messageListener" ref="summaryItemIndexMessageListener" />
</bean>
<bean id="summaryItemSessionAwareQueue" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
<constructor-arg>
<value>${summaryQueueName}</value>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
<bean id="summaryItemIndexMessageListener" class="com.banksteel.mall.item.schedule.listener.SummaryItemIndexMessageListener"></bean>
</beans>
MQProperties
## MQ
mq.brokerURL=tcp\://192.168.200.17\:61616
mq.userName=purchase
mq.password=mysteel
mq.pool.maxConnections=10
#queueName
itemQueueName=banksteel.mall.item.itemIndex
summaryQueueName=banksteel.mall.item.summaryIndex
http://www.cnblogs.com/xwdreamer/archive/2012/02/21/2360818.html