java中文转拼音

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-22 13:58:51 发布

jakeswang

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-22 13:58:51 发布

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分类专栏： coreJava

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jakeswang/article/details/53760631

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package com.lvtu.csa.utils;

import com.lvmama.comm.utils.StringUtil;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

/**
* 中文转文拼音
*/
public class ChineseToSpellUtil {

   private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ChineseToSpellUtil.class);
   HanyuPinyinOutputFormat format;

   /**
   * 改用嵌套类静态实始化
   *
   * @return
   */
   public static ChineseToSpellUtil getInstance() {
       return SingleContainer.instance;
   }

   public static class SingleContainer {
       private static ChineseToSpellUtil instance = new ChineseToSpellUtil();

   }

   private ChineseToSpellUtil() {
       format = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
       format.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.UPPERCASE);// 是否大小写
       format.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);// 是否有音调
       format.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_U_UNICODE);//
   }

   /**
   *
   * @param srcStr
   *            元字符串
   * @return
   */
   public String getSpell(String srcStr) {
       if (StringUtil.isEmptyString(srcStr)) {
           return "";
       }
       char[] srcChar = srcStr.toCharArray();

       StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer();
       String[] tmp = new String[srcChar.length];
       try {
           for (char c : srcChar) {
               // 判断是否为汉字
               // logger.info(Character.toString(c));
               if (Character.toString(c).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FBF]+")) {
                   tmp = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(c, format);
                   sbf.append(tmp[0]);
               } else {
                   sbf.append(Character.toString(c));
               }
           }
       } catch (Exception e) {
           logger.error(e);
       }
       return sbf.toString().toUpperCase();
   }

   /**
   * 汉字转为拼音大写，并据跟separate进行分割</br> (驴妈妈,"|")->LV|MA|MA
   *
   * @param srcStr
   * @param separate
   * @return
   */
   public String getSpellBySplit(String srcStr, String separate) {
       if (StringUtil.isEmptyString(srcStr)) {
           return "";
       }
       char[] srcChar = srcStr.toCharArray();
       HanyuPinyinOutputFormat format = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
       format.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.UPPERCASE);// 是否大小写
       format.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);// 是否有音调
       format.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_U_UNICODE);//
       StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer();
       String[] tmp = new String[srcChar.length];
       try {
           for (char c : srcChar) {
               // 判断是否为汉字
               // logger.info(Character.toString(c));
               if (Character.toString(c).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FBF]+")) {
                   tmp = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(c, format);
                   sbf.append(tmp[0]);
                   sbf.append(separate);
               } else {
                   sbf.append(Character.toString(c));
               }
           }
       } catch (Exception e) {
           logger.error(e);
       }
       return sbf.toString().toUpperCase();
   }

}