BGP综合实验

一、配置IP地址

二、启用ospf协议

[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1]a 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255



[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]a 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255



[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-ospf-1]a 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255




[R5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-ospf-1]a 0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255



[R6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6
[R6-ospf-1]a 0
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255



[R7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7
[R7-ospf-1]a 0
[R7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

三、配置BGP协议

EBGP
[R1]bgp 1
[R1-bgp]peer 12.1.1.2 as-number 2
 
[R8]bgp 3	
[R8-bgp]peer 34.1.1.7 as-number 2

IBGP 和内部EBGP

[R2]bgp 64512	
[R2-bgp]confederation id 2		
[R2-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513	
[R2-bgp]peer 12.1.1.1 as-number 1
[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 as-number 64512	
[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 connect-interface L0
[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 next-hop-local 
[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.22 as-number 64513
 
 
[R3]bgp 64512
[R3-bgp]confederation id 2	
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 as-number 64512
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 connect-interface L0
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 as-number 64512
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 connect-interface L0
 
 
[R4]bgp 64512
[R4-bgp]confederation id 2
[R4-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513
[R4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 as-number 64512
[R4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 connect-interface L0
 
 
[R5]bgp 64513
[R5-bgp]confederation id 2
[R5-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 as-number 64512 
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 as-number 64513
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 connect-interface L0
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 next-hop-local
 
 
[R6]bgp 64513
[R6-bgp]confederation id 2
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 as-number 64513
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 connect-interface L0
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 as-number 64513
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 connect-interface L0
 
 
[R7]bgp 64513
[R7-bgp]confederation id 2	
[R7-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512
[R7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 as-number 64513
[R7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 connect-interface L0
[R7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 next-hop-local
[R7-bgp]peer 34.1.1.8 as-number 3

四、宣告路由

[R1]bgp 1
[R1]net 172.16.0.1 32


[R8]bgp 3
[R8]net 172.16.0.8 32

配置反射器
[R3]bgp 64512
[R3]peer 172.16.0.4 reflect-client

[R6]bgp 64513
[R6]peer 172.16.0.7 reflect-client

配置防环机制
[R2]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 16 null 0

[R7]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 16 null 0

配置gre隧道
[R1]int t0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip ad 192.168.3.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 192.168.2.8
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 192.168.3.2

[R8]int t0/0/0
[R8-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre
[R8-Tunnel0/0/0]source 192.168.2.8
[R8-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 192.168.1.1
[R8]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.3.1