【Spring】AOP事务演示

一、XML配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd">
	
<!-- 	指定spring读取properties配置
 -->	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
	
	<!-- 三步完成spring中配置依赖关系 -->
	<!-- 1.将连接池放入Spring容器 -->
<!-- 	<bean name="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
		<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql:///day01"></property>
		<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
		<property name="user" value="root"></property>
		<property name="password" value="123456"></property>
	</bean> -->
	<bean name="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
		<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}"></property>
		<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"></property>
		<property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"></property>
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
	</bean> 
	
	
	
	
 	<!-- 2.将JDBCTemplete放入Spring容器 -->
<!-- 	<bean name="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	</bean>  -->
	
	<!-- 3.将userdao放入spring容器 -->
	<bean name="userDaoImpl" class="com.aitiman.dao.UserDaoImpl">
<!-- 		<property name="jt" ref="jdbcTemplate"></property>
 -->		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>		
	</bean>
	
 	<bean name="accountDaoImpl" class="com.aitiman.dao.AccountDaoImpl">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>			
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 事务核心管理器，封装了所有事务操作，依赖于连接池 -->
	<bean name="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 事务模版对象 -->
	<bean name="transactionTemplate" class="org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate">
		<property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- service -->
	<bean name="accountServiceImpl" class="com.aitiman.service.AccountServiceImpl">
		<property name="tt" ref="transactionTemplate"></property>
		<property name="ad" ref="accountDaoImpl"></property>
	</bean> 
	
	
	<!-- 配置事务通知 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice"  transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="transfer" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
			<!-- 加*号可以通配方法 -->
			<tx:method name="save*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
			<tx:method name="delete*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
			<tx:method name="find*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="get*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="remove*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
			<tx:method name="add*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
			<tx:method name="update*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
			<tx:method name="modify*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	
	<!-- 配置织入 -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.aitiman.service.*ServiceImpl.*(..))" id="txPC"/>
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPC"/>
	</aop:config>
	
	<!-- 开启使用注解管理AOP事务，就不用配置上面的事务管理和织入了-->
	<tx:annotation-driven/>
	
</beans>

二、Dao层

package com.aitiman.service;

import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionStatus;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Isolation;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionCallbackWithoutResult;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate;

import com.aitiman.dao.AccountDao;

public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {
	private AccountDao ad;
	private TransactionTemplate tt;
	
	//使用注解做事务管理,以下注解也可以加在类上，加在类上就是全局的
	@Transactional(isolation=Isolation.REPEATABLE_READ,propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED,readOnly=false)
	public void transfer(Integer from, Integer to, Double money) {

		ad.inMoney(to, money);
		//制造异常
		//int i = 1/0;
		ad.outMoney(from, money);
	
	}

	
	//不用注解做事务管理
/*	public void transfer(Integer from, Integer to, Double money) {

				ad.inMoney(to, money);
				//制造异常
				//int i = 1/0;
				ad.outMoney(from, money);
			
	}*/
	
	
	//代码的方式进行事务管理
/*	@Override
	public void transfer(Integer from, Integer to, Double money) {
		tt.execute(new TransactionCallbackWithoutResult() {
			
			@Override
			protected void doInTransactionWithoutResult(TransactionStatus arg0) {
				ad.inMoney(to, money);
				ad.outMoney(from, money);
			}
		});
	}*/
	
	
	public void setAd(AccountDao ad) {
		this.ad = ad;
	}

	public void setTt(TransactionTemplate tt) {
		this.tt = tt;
	}


}

三、service层

package com.aitiman.service;

import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionStatus;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Isolation;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionCallbackWithoutResult;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate;

import com.aitiman.dao.AccountDao;

public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {
	private AccountDao ad;
	private TransactionTemplate tt;
	
	//使用注解做事务管理,以下注解也可以加在类上，加在类上就是全局的
	@Transactional(isolation=Isolation.REPEATABLE_READ,propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED,readOnly=false)
	public void transfer(Integer from, Integer to, Double money) {

		ad.inMoney(to, money);
		//制造异常
		//int i = 1/0;
		ad.outMoney(from, money);
	
	}

	
	//不用注解做事务管理
/*	public void transfer(Integer from, Integer to, Double money) {

				ad.inMoney(to, money);
				//制造异常
				//int i = 1/0;
				ad.outMoney(from, money);
			
	}*/
	
	
	//代码的方式进行事务管理
/*	@Override
	public void transfer(Integer from, Integer to, Double money) {
		tt.execute(new TransactionCallbackWithoutResult() {
			
			@Override
			protected void doInTransactionWithoutResult(TransactionStatus arg0) {
				ad.inMoney(to, money);
				ad.outMoney(from, money);
			}
		});
	}*/
	
	
	public void setAd(AccountDao ad) {
		this.ad = ad;
	}

	public void setTt(TransactionTemplate tt) {
		this.tt = tt;
	}


}

四、测试类

package com.aitiman.test;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import com.aitiman.service.AccountService;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:applicationContext.xml")
public class Test03 {
	
	@Resource(name="accountServiceImpl")
	private AccountService as;
	
	@Test
	public void function() {
		as.transfer(1, 2, 100d);
	}
}