带缓冲区的输入流(读)案例

package com.hfxt;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

//带缓冲区的输入流(读)：效率更高
public class BufferedReaderDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		FileInputStream fs = null;
		Reader fr = null;
		BufferedReader br = null;
		try {
			//获取文件路径
			fs = new FileInputStream("F:/fangchen/test1.txt");
			//指定字符编码
			fr = new InputStreamReader(fs,"GBK");
			//添加到缓冲流
			br = new BufferedReader(fr);
			String line = null;
			//如果行数不为空，就一直获取
			while((line=br.readLine())!=null){
				System.out.println(line);
			}
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			try {
				br.close();
				fr.close();
				fs.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}