删除字符串开始和结尾空格，并将中间多个空格合并为一个空格

1.常规解法：

int trim(char* str)
{
    int count = 0;
    char* p = str;
    bool first = true;
    while(*str != '\0' && *str == ' '){
        count++;
        str++;
        }
        if(*str == '\0'){
            *p = '\0';
            return count;
            }
            
    while(*str != '\0'){
        while(*str != '\0' && *str != ' '){
            *p++ = *str++;
            }
        if(*str == '\0')break;