Recovery模式下读取Ram配置

背景

在recovery模式下，为了限制低内存设备的升级，添加读取RAM配置，达到不让安装OTA包的目的，个人记录一下.

方案

思路就是在OTA Install时，通过cat meminfo条件，决定是否可以安装

 recovery下挂载了一个自己的分区，可以理解为类似于SD卡，便于存放OTA包。

包装了下读取memery的函数

#define MEM_1GB (1*1024*1024)
#define MEM_2GB (2*1024*1024)
#define MEM_3GB (3*1024*1024)
#define MEM_4GB (4*1024*1024)
int mRamKB;



static int readRamSize(void) {
    FILE *memInfo = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
    int ram = -1;
    if (memInfo == NULL) {
        return -1;
    }
    char line[256];
    while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), memInfo)) {
        int memTotal = -1;
        char* end = NULL;
        char* token = strtok_r(line, ":", &end);
        if ((end != NULL) && (token != NULL) && (strncmp(token, "MemTotal", 8) == 0)) {
            token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &end);
            if ((end != NULL) && (token != NULL)) {
                memTotal = strtol(token, &end, 10);
                mRamKB = memTotal;
                if (memTotal < MEM_1GB) {
                    ram = 1;
                } else if (memTotal < MEM_2GB) {
                    ram = 2;
                } else if (memTotal < MEM_3GB) {
                    ram = 3;
                } else if (memTotal < MEM_4GB) {
                    ram = 4;
                }
                if(ram != -1) {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    fclose(memInfo);
    return ram;
}

recovery安装包的流程中，对于ota包中的metadata解析比较关键，所以调用比较为了能用上metadata参数，直接在CheckPackageMetadata函数里切入比较合适

int CheckPackageMetadata(const std::map<std::string, std::string>& metadata, OtaType ota_type) {
  auto package_ota_type = get_value(metadata, "ota-type");
  auto expected_ota_type = OtaTypeToString(ota_type);
  if (ota_type != OtaType::AB && ota_type != OtaType::BRICK) {
    LOG(INFO) << "Skip package metadata check for ota type " << expected_ota_type;
    return 0;
  }

  if (package_ota_type != expected_ota_type) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Unexpected ota package type, expects " << expected_ota_type << ", actual "
               << package_ota_type;
    return INSTALL_ERROR;
  }

  auto device = android::base::GetProperty("ro.product.device", "");
  auto pkg_device = get_value(metadata, "pre-device");
  if (pkg_device != device || pkg_device.empty()) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Package is for product " << pkg_device << " but expected " << device;
    if (!(pkg_device == "hon450" && device == "eda51")) {
        return INSTALL_ERROR;
    }
  }
  //call this for Downgrade and Upgrade restriction
  LOG(ERROR) << " Downgrade and Upgrade, shouldWipeData " << shouldWipeData;
  if(!SupportDowngradeAndUpgradeInstall(metadata)) {
     LOG(ERROR) << " Hardware upgrade and downgrade restriction ";
     return INSTALL_ERROR;

int ramsize = readRamSize();

if(ramsize <= 2) return INSTALL_ERROR;
...

还需要添加以下recovery的sepolicy权限

#recovery.te中添加对应权限.

allow recovery proc_meminfo:file rw_file_perms;

recovery的ota包安装流程，后续有空会简单梳理出来，因为公司产品特性，客户会有降级需求，针对A/B升级调用update_engine升降级，尤其是针对安全补丁的降级处理，也已经有相应的方案，时间空隙也会慢慢总结出来。好记性不如乱笔头.