WCS学习笔记(第五天) - Controller实现参数分析与验证validateParameters()

1. 编写Controller接口和实现：
  a.WebSphereCommerceServerExtensionsLogic >src >com.ibm.commerce.sample.commands修改MyNewControllerCmd.java(增加参数接口方法)，方法体主要对需验证参数的set、get方法

/// Section 2 

// set interface methods
  
  
  public java.lang.Integer getPoints() ;
  
  public java.lang.String getUserName() ;

  public void setPoints(java.lang.Integer newPoints) ;

  public void setUserName(java.lang.String newUserName)  ;

  
/// End of section 2//

 

  b. 修改WebSphereCommerceServerExtensionsLogic> src > com.ibm.commerce.sample.commands.MyNewControllerCmdImpl.java控制验证实现:

      实现接口set、get方法

/// Section 1 

/// create and implement controller command's fields and accessors 
/// (setter/getter methods)

  private java.lang.String userName = null;
  private java.lang.Integer points;
  
    
  public java.lang.Integer getPoints() {
    return points;
  }
  
  public java.lang.String getUserName() {
    return userName;
  }

  public void setPoints(java.lang.Integer newPoints) {
    points = newPoints;
  }

  public void setUserName(java.lang.String newUserName) {
    userName = newUserName;
  }

/// End of Section 1 /

 

    实现validateParameters方法具体编程，用于对url参数input1和input2进行验证或赋值，代码实现如下：

/// Section 1 /

/// uncomment to check parameters
    
    final String strMethodName = "validateParameters";
    
  TypedProperty prop = getRequestProperties();

  /// retrieve required parameters 
  try { 
    setUserName(prop.getString("input1"));
    
  } catch (ParameterNotFoundException e) {
    /// the next exception uses _ERR_CMD_MISSING_PARAM ECMessage object 
     /// defined in ECMessage class
    throw new ECApplicationException(ECMessage._ERR_CMD_MISSING_PARAM, 
        this.getClass().getName(), strMethodName,
       ECMessageHelper.generateMsgParms(e.getParamName()));
  }

  /// retrieve optional Integer
  // set input2 = 0 if no input value 
  setPoints(prop.getInteger("input2",0));

/// End of section 1/

 

 

2. 增加MyNewDataBean方法，用于jsp页面传值：
  a.WebSphereCommerceServerExtensionsLogic >src >com.ibm.commerce.sample.databeans修改MyNewDataBean.java(增加参数userName、points的set、get方法)

/// Section 2 ///

  private java.lang.String userName = null;
  private java.lang.Integer points;
  
  
  public String getUserName() {
    return userName;
  }
  
  public void setUserName(java.lang.String newUserName) {
    userName = newUserName;
  }
  
  
  public Integer getPoints() {
    return points;
  }
  
  public void setPoints(java.lang.Integer newPoints) {
    points = newPoints;
  }
  
  
/// End of Section 2 

 

  b. 修改WebSphereCommerceServerExtensionsLogic> src > com.ibm.commerce.sample.commands.MyNewControllerCmdImpl.java对JSP页面传值显示

/// Section 3C/

  // pass the input information to the databean
  mndb.setUserName(this.getUserName());
  mndb.setPoints(this.getPoints());

/// end of section 3C/

 

3. 修改JSP页面：

  a. 在MyNewJSPTemplate.jsp的SECTION 6中增加下面代码，用于显示UserName和Points传递的信息：

<!-- SECTION 5 -->

<c:if test="${mndbInstance.calledByControllerCmd}">
   <fmt:message key="Example" bundle="${tutorial}" /> <br />
   <fmt:message key="CalledByControllerCmd" bundle="${tutorial}" /> 
      <br />
   <fmt:message key="CalledByWhichControllerCmd" bundle="${tutorial}" /> 
   <b><c:out value="${mndbInstance.callingCommandName}" /></b> <br /> 
      <br />
</c:if>

<!-- END OF SECTION 5 -->

4. 测试：

  a. 启动server

  b. 访问: http://localhost/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/MyNewControllerCmd (注：由于缓存可在url后加如: ?StoreId=10051 )

  c. 访问: http://localhost/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/MyNewControllerCmd?input1=evan&input2=1000 (注：由于缓存可在url后加如: &StoreId=10051 )

 

参考： http://pic.dhe.ibm.com/infocenter/wchelp/v7r0m0/topic/com.ibm.commerce.developer.tutorial.doc/tutorial/ttd15.htm