Codeforces Round #378 (Div. 2) 733C Epidemic in Monstropolis

C. Epidemic in Monstropolis
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

There was an epidemic in Monstropolis and all monsters became sick. To recover, all monsters lined up in queue for an appointment to the only doctor in the city.

Soon, monsters became hungry and began to eat each other.

One monster can eat other monster if its weight is strictly greater than the weight of the monster being eaten, and they stand in the queue next to each other. Monsters eat each other instantly. There are no monsters which are being eaten at the same moment. After the monster A eats the monster B, the weight of the monster A increases by the weight of the eaten monster B. In result of such eating the length of the queue decreases by one, all monsters after the eaten one step forward so that there is no empty places in the queue again. A monster can eat several monsters one after another. Initially there were n monsters in the queue, the i-th of which had weight ai.

For example, if weights are [1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2] (in order of queue, monsters are numbered from 1 to 6 from left to right) then some of the options are:

  1. the first monster can't eat the second monster because a1 = 1 is not greater than a2 = 2;
  2. the second monster can't eat the third monster because a2 = 2 is not greater than a3 = 2;
  3. the second monster can't eat the fifth monster because they are not neighbors;
  4. the second monster can eat the first monster, the queue will be transformed to [3, 2, 2, 1, 2].

After some time, someone said a good joke and all monsters recovered. At that moment there were k (k ≤ n) monsters in the queue, the j-th of which had weight bj. Both sequences (a and b) contain the weights of the monsters in the order from the first to the last.

You are required to provide one of the possible orders of eating monsters which led to the current queue, or to determine that this could not happen. Assume that the doctor didn't make any appointments while monsters were eating each other.

Input

The first line contains single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 500) — the number of monsters in the initial queue.

The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 106) — the initial weights of the monsters.

The third line contains single integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ n) — the number of monsters in the queue after the joke.

The fourth line contains k integers b1, b2, ..., bk (1 ≤ bj ≤ 5·108) — the weights of the monsters after the joke.

Monsters are listed in the order from the beginning of the queue to the end.

Output

In case if no actions could lead to the final queue, print "NO" (without quotes) in the only line.

Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes) in the first line. In the next n - k lines print actions in the chronological order. In each line print x — the index number of the monster in the current queue which eats and, separated by space, the symbol 'L' if the monster which stays the x-th in the queue eats the monster in front of him, or 'R' if the monster which stays the x-th in the queue eats the monster behind him. After each eating the queue is enumerated again.

When one monster eats another the queue decreases. If there are several answers, print any of them.

Examples
input
6
1 2 2 2 1 2
2
5 5
output
YES
2 L
1 R
4 L
3 L
input
5
1 2 3 4 5
1
15
output
YES
5 L
4 L
3 L
2 L
input
5
1 1 1 3 3
3
2 1 6
output
NO
Note

In the first example, initially there were n = 6 monsters, their weights are [1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2] (in order of queue from the first monster to the last monster). The final queue should be [5, 5]. The following sequence of eatings leads to the final queue:

  • the second monster eats the monster to the left (i.e. the first monster), queue becomes [3, 2, 2, 1, 2];
  • the first monster (note, it was the second on the previous step) eats the monster to the right (i.e. the second monster), queue becomes [5, 2, 1, 2];
  • the fourth monster eats the mosnter to the left (i.e. the third monster), queue becomes [5, 2, 3];
  • the finally, the third monster eats the monster to the left (i.e. the second monster), queue becomes [5, 5].

Note that for each step the output contains numbers of the monsters in their current order in the queue.


打的时候写的,写的很乱。。。但当时一直没调对,输出时忘记了判定是先往左吃还是先往右吃。。。。。直接就通通先往左吃,很傻很天真。。

先通过b的值给a划分区间,如果不能划分或者划分的区间不够(划分出来的区间个数应该为k)则no,lle[i]存的是区间左边界,rri[i]区间右边界,mmax[i]存的区间最大值(注:因为重量相等的时候不能吃,所以求最大值的时候要加个小条件判断一下,要保证找的符合条件的最大值 左或右边有比这个最大值小的,因为存在所有数相等或者最大值相等的情况),找到最大值以后记录一下他是比左边的大还是比右边的大(。。。一直就是错在这个地方),

然后就是按你记录的输出了,每个区间先按一个能吃的方向吃完,在吃另一个方向;

其实想明白了很水。。当时调不出来,主要是代码写的太乱了,思路不清晰,还有就是困。。。


 #include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;
long long int n,a[1000],k,b[1000],z,sum=0,mmax[1000],lle[1000],rri[1000],book[1000];
int main()
{
 	long long int i,j=0,le=0,max;
 	int flog=1;
 	scanf("%lld",&n);
 	for(i=0;i<n;i++)
 	scanf("%lld",&a[i]);
 	scanf("%lld",&k);
 	for(i=0;i<k;i++)
 	scanf("%lld",&b[i]);
 	for(i=0;i<n;i++)
 	{
 		sum+=a[i];
 		if(sum==b[j])
 		{
 			sum=0;
 			if(i==le)
 			{
 			mmax[j]=i;	
			 }
			 else
			{
			
 				
 				max=le;
 				for(z=le;z<=i;z++)
 				{
 					if(a[z]>=a[max])
 					{
 						if(z==i)
 						{
 							if(a[z]>a[z-1])
 							{
								max=z;	
								book[j]=2;
							}
						}
						else if(z==le)
						{
						 	if(a[z]>a[z+1])
							{
								max=z;	
								book[j]=1;
							}
						}
						else
						{
							if(a[z]>a[z+1])
							{
								max=z;
								book[j]=1;
							}
							else if(a[z]>a[z-1])
							{
								max=z;	
								book[j]=2;
							}
						}
					}
					
				}
				if(max==le)
				{
					if(a[le]<=a[le+1])
					{
						flog=0;
						break;
					}
				}
				mmax[j]=max;
			}
			lle[j]=le;
			rri[j]=i;
			j++;
			le=i+1;
			if(j==k)
			{
				if(i!=n-1)
				{
					flog=0;
				}
				break;
			}
		}
		else if(sum>b[j])
		{
			flog=0;
			break;
		}
	}	
	if(flog==0||j!=k)
	printf("NO\n");
	else
	{
		long long int index=0;
		printf("YES\n");
//	for(i=0;i<k;i++)
//	printf("%lld %lld %lld\n",mmax[i],lle[i],rri[i]);	
		for(i=0;i<k;i++)
		{
			mmax[i]++;
			lle[i]++;
			rri[i]++;
		}
		for(i=0;i<k;i++)
		{
			mmax[i]-=index;
			lle[i]-=index;
			rri[i]-=index;
			index+=(rri[i]-i-1);
		//	printf("%lld %lld %lld %lld\n",mmax[i],lle[i],rri[i],index);
			if(book[i]==1)
			{
				for(z=mmax[i];z<rri[i];z++)
				{
					printf("%lld R\n",mmax[i]);
				}
				for(z=mmax[i];z>lle[i];z--)
				{
					printf("%lld L\n",z);
				}
			}
			else
			{
				for(z=mmax[i];z>lle[i];z--)
				{
					printf("%lld L\n",z);
				}
				for(z=mmax[i];z<rri[i];z++)
				{
					printf("%lld R\n",i+1);
				}
			}
			
			
		}
	}
	return 0;
} 










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