qumu方式安装虚拟机

方法一:
qemu-system-aarch64 -m 2048 -cpu cortex-a57 -smp 2 -M virt -bios QEMU_EFI.fd -nographic -drive if=none,file=ubuntu-19.04-server-arm64.iso,id=cdrom,media=cdrom -device virtio-scsi-device -device scsi-cd,drive=cdrom -drive if=none,file=centos7-arm64.img,id=hd0 -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0

方法二:

光盘安装 
qemu-system-aarch64 -m 20480 -cpu cortex-a72 -smp 8 -M virt -nographic -drive if=none,file=CentOS-7-aarch64-Everything-1810.iso,id=cdrom,media=cdrom -device virtio-scsi-device -device scsi-cd,drive=cdrom -drive if=none,file=arm-64.qcow2,id=hd0 -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0 -kernel ./vmlinuz -initrd ./initrd.img -bios QEMU_EFI.fd

virt-install --name=ncg-node.6 --virt-type=kvm --memory=4096,maxmemory=8192 --vcpus=2,maxvcpus=8 --os-type=linux --os-variant=rhel7 --cdrom=/home/CentOS-7.6-hik-r5-patch3.iso --disk path=/opt/kvm_data/ncg-node-6.img,size=10 --bridge=br0 --graphics vnc,listen=0.0.0.0 --noautoconsole
然后使用 vnc登陆 

系统启动 
qemu-system-aarch64 -m 20480 -cpu cortex-a72 -smp 8 -M virt -nographic -kernel ./vmlinuz -initrd ./initrd.img -hda arm-64.qcow2 -append "root=/dev/vda4" -bios QEMU_EFI.fd -netdev type=tap,ifname=tap0,id=net0,script=no,downscript=no -device virtio-net-device,netdev=net0,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56

qemu-system-aarch64 -m 16384 -cpu cortex-a72 -smp 8 -M virt -nographic -kernel ./vmlinuz -initrd ./initrd.img -hda arm-64-1.qcow2 -append "root=/dev/vda4" -bios QEMU_EFI.fd -netdev type=tap,ifname=tap1,id=net1,script=no,downscript=no -device virtio-net-device,netdev=net1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:57

qemu-system-aarch64 -m 16384 -cpu cortex-a72 -smp 8 -M virt -nographic -kernel ./vmlinuz -initrd ./initrd.img -hda arm-64-2.qcow2 -append "root=/dev/vda4" -bios QEMU_EFI.fd -netdev type=tap,ifname=tap2,id=net2,script=no,downscript=no -device virtio-net-device,netdev=net2,mac=52:54:00:12:34:60