Spring MVC环境搭建

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-20 20:04:46 发布

悠悠球霸

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-20 20:04:46 发布

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分类专栏： SpringMVC

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jhgwqp/article/details/7866423

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版本： Spring MVC3.0.5

所需要的jar：在资源里可以找到

web.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<web-app  version="3.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"   xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"  id="WebApp_ID" >  
    
    
    <display-name></display-name>
	<description></description>
    
    <!-- 定义Spring配置文件位置 -->
    <context-param>  
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext*.xml</param-value>  
    </context-param>  
    
    <!-- 编码处理过滤器 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
    
    <!-- 对Spring容器进行实例化 -->
    <listener>  
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
    </listener>  
    
    <!-- Spring刷新Introspector防止内存泄露 -->
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
    
    <!-- 配置spring核心servlet -->  
    <servlet>  
        <servlet-name>spring-mvc</servlet-name>  
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  
         <init-param>  
		        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
		        <param-value>/META-INF/springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>  
         </init-param>  
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
    </servlet>  
    <!-- url-pattern配置为/，不带文件后缀，会造成其它静态文件(js，css等)不能访问。如配为*.do，则不影响静态文件的访问 -->  
    <servlet-mapping>  
        <servlet-name>spring-mvc</servlet-name>  
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>  
    </servlet-mapping>  
    
    <filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
</web-app>

applicationContext：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"    
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"     
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"    
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"    
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"    
    xsi:schemaLocation="     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd    
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/context     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd" >
	   


	<!-- JDBC参数配置 -->
	<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer" lazy-init="true">
		<property name="systemPropertiesModeName" value="SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_MODE_OVERRIDE" />
		<property name="ignoreResourceNotFound" value="true" />
		<property name="locations">
			<list>
				<value>classpath:/jdbc.properties</value>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>

	<!-- 数据源配置 -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
		<!-- 设置JDBC驱动名称 -->
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<!-- 设置JDBC连接URL -->
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<!-- 设置数据库用户名 -->
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<!-- 设置数据库密码 -->
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
		<!-- 设置连接池初始值 -->
		<property name="initialSize" value="5" />
		<!-- 设置连接池最大值 -->
		<property name="maxActive" value="100" />
		<!-- 设置连接池最小空闲值 -->
		<property name="minIdle" value="20" />
		<!-- 设置连接池最大空闲值 -->
		<property name="maxIdle" value="50" />
	</bean>


	

     <!-- 自动扫描组件，需要把controller去掉，否则影响事务管理 -->  
     <context:component-scan base-package="qihang.oa">  
        <context:exclude-filter type="regex" expression="qihang.oa.controller.*"/>  
     </context:component-scan>  
     
	<!-- 使用AspectJ方式配置AOP -->
	<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" />
	<aop:config proxy-target-class="true" />

	<!-- 使用注解方式定义事务 -->
	<tx:annotation-driven proxy-target-class="true" transaction-manager="transactionManager" />

	<!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
	<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 配置事务传播特性 -->
	<tx:advice id="transactionAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="get*" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="load*" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="*" read-only="true" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>

	<!-- 配置哪些类的哪些方法参与事务 -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:advisor pointcut="execution(* qihang.oa.service..*.*(..))" advice-ref="transactionAdvice" />
	</aop:config>



	

</beans>

springmvc-servlet.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"    
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"    
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"    
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"    
    xsi:schemaLocation="     
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans     
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd     
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context     
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd    
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc     
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">


     <!-- 启动扫描所有的controller -->  
    <context:component-scan base-package="qihang.oa.controller"/>  
    
     <!-- 主要作用于@Controller，激活该模式  下面是一种简写形式，完全可以手动配置替代这种简写形式；  
                            它会自动注册DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping与AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter 两个bean,  是spring MVC为@Controllers分发请求所必须的  
     -->  
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>   
    
    
    <!-- 这里拦截器还有一种配置方法【针对路径进行配置】 推荐使用这个，方便直观-->  
    <!--<mvc:interceptors>  
        <mvc:interceptor>  
            <mvc:mapping path="/user/MyHome"/>  
            <mvc:mapping path="/usermanager/*"/>  
            <bean  class="com.aokunsang.web.interceptor.MyInterceptor"></bean>  
        </mvc:interceptor>  
    </mvc:interceptors>    -->
      
     <!-- 全局配置   
    <mvc:interceptors>  
        <bean class="com.aokunsang.web.interceptor.MyInterceptor"></bean>  
    </mvc:interceptors>  
    -->  
    <!-- 配置js，css等静态文件直接映射到对应的文件夹，不被DispatcherServlet处理 -->  
    <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/resources/**" mapping="/resources"/>  
      
    <!-- jsp页面解析器，当Controller返回XXX字符串时，先通过拦截器，然后该类就会在/WEB-INF/views/目录下，查找XXX.jsp文件-->  
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>  
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>  
    </bean>  
    
   <!--  <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver"> 
	    <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/> 
	    <property name="prefix" value="/jsp/"/> 
	    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> 
    </bean>  -->

</beans>