用javaapi发送邮件

关键字: javamail, 邮件

1、MimeMessage的包装类

Java代码

1. public class SimpleMessageWraper {   
2.     private Session session;   
3.     private MimeMessage mimeMessage;   
4.     private Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();;   
5.        
6.     public Session getSession() {   
7.         return session;   
8.     }   
9.   
10.     public MimeMessage getMimeMessage() {   
11.         return mimeMessage;   
12.     }   
13.        
14.     private String arrayToString(String[] array){   
15.         String s = "";   
16.         if(array != null && array.length > 0){   
17.             for(int i=0;i<array.length;i++){   
18.                 if(s == ""){   
19.                     s = array[i].trim();   
20.                 }else{   
21.                     s += "," + array[i].trim();   
22.                 }   
23.             }   
24.         }   
25.         return s;   
26.     }   
27.        
28.     public SimpleMessageWraper(Properties props){   
29.         session = Session.getInstance(props);   
30.         session.setDebug(false);   
31.            
32.         mimeMessage = new MimeMessage(session);   
33.     }   
34.        
35.     public void setFrom(String from)throws MessagingException{   
36.         mimeMessage.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));   
37.         mimeMessage.saveChanges();   
38.     }   
39.        
40.     public void setTo(String[] toArray)throws MessagingException{   
41.         String s = arrayToString(toArray);   
42.         Address[] addresses = InternetAddress.parse(s);   
43.         mimeMessage.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, addresses);   
44.         mimeMessage.saveChanges();   
45.     }   
46.        
47.     public void setCc(String[] ccArray)throws MessagingException{   
48.         String s = arrayToString(ccArray);   
49.         Address[] addresses = InternetAddress.parse(s);   
50.         mimeMessage.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC, addresses);   
51.         mimeMessage.saveChanges();   
52.     }   
53.        
54.     public void setSubject(String subject)throws MessagingException{   
55.         mimeMessage.setSubject(subject);   
56.         mimeMessage.saveChanges();   
57.     }   
58.        
59.     public void setSentDate(Date date)throws MessagingException{   
60.         mimeMessage.setSentDate(date);   
61.         mimeMessage.saveChanges();   
62.     }   
63.   
64.     public void setText(String text)throws MessagingException{   
65.         MimeBodyPart mimeBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();    
66.         mimeBodyPart.setText(text);   
67.         multipart.addBodyPart(mimeBodyPart);   
68.         mimeMessage.setContent(multipart);   
69.         mimeMessage.saveChanges();   
70.     }   
71.        
72.     public void addAttactment(File file)throws MessagingException,UnsupportedEncodingException{   
73.         if(file == null) return;   
74.            
75.         MimeBodyPart mimeBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();    
76.         mimeBodyPart.setFileName(MimeUtility.encodeText(file.getName(), "GBK", "B")); //对邮件头采用base64方式编码   
77.         mimeBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(new FileDataSource(file)));    
78.         multipart.addBodyPart(mimeBodyPart);    
79.         mimeMessage.setContent(multipart);   
80.         mimeMessage.saveChanges();   
81.     }   
82. }  

public class SimpleMessageWraper {
	private Session session;
	private MimeMessage mimeMessage;
	private Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();;
	
	public Session getSession() {
		return session;
	}

	public MimeMessage getMimeMessage() {
		return mimeMessage;
	}
	
	private String arrayToString(String[] array){
		String s = "";
		if(array != null && array.length > 0){
			for(int i=0;i<array.length;i++){
				if(s == ""){
					s = array[i].trim();
				}else{
					s += "," + array[i].trim();
				}
			}
		}
		return s;
	}
	
	public SimpleMessageWraper(Properties props){
        session = Session.getInstance(props);
        session.setDebug(false);
        
		mimeMessage = new MimeMessage(session);
	}
	
	public void setFrom(String from)throws MessagingException{
		mimeMessage.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));
        mimeMessage.saveChanges();
	}
	
	public void setTo(String[] toArray)throws MessagingException{
		String s = arrayToString(toArray);
		Address[] addresses = InternetAddress.parse(s);
		mimeMessage.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, addresses);
        mimeMessage.saveChanges();
	}
	
	public void setCc(String[] ccArray)throws MessagingException{
		String s = arrayToString(ccArray);
		Address[] addresses = InternetAddress.parse(s);
		mimeMessage.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC, addresses);
        mimeMessage.saveChanges();
	}
	
	public void setSubject(String subject)throws MessagingException{
		mimeMessage.setSubject(subject);
        mimeMessage.saveChanges();
	}
	
	public void setSentDate(Date date)throws MessagingException{
		mimeMessage.setSentDate(date);
        mimeMessage.saveChanges();
	}

    public void setText(String text)throws MessagingException{
    	MimeBodyPart mimeBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart(); 
    	mimeBodyPart.setText(text);
    	multipart.addBodyPart(mimeBodyPart);
    	mimeMessage.setContent(multipart);
        mimeMessage.saveChanges();
    }
    
    public void addAttactment(File file)throws MessagingException,UnsupportedEncodingException{
    	if(file == null) return;
    	
    	MimeBodyPart mimeBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart(); 
    	mimeBodyPart.setFileName(MimeUtility.encodeText(file.getName(), "GBK", "B")); //对邮件头采用base64方式编码
    	mimeBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(new FileDataSource(file))); 
    	multipart.addBodyPart(mimeBodyPart); 
    	mimeMessage.setContent(multipart);
        mimeMessage.saveChanges();
    }
}

2、发送邮件的工具类

Java代码

1. public class SimpleMailFactory {   
2.     private static SimpleMailConfig simpleMailConfig = null;   
3.     private static Properties props = null;   
4.        
5.     static{   
6.         //取得包含邮件配置信息的bean对象   
7.         simpleMailConfig = (SimpleMailConfig)SpringContextUtil.getBean(Constants.simpleMailConfigBeanName);   
8.            
9.         props = new Properties();   
10.         props.put("mail.smtp.host", simpleMailConfig.getHost());   
11.         props.put("mail.smtp.auth", simpleMailConfig.getAuth());   
12.     }   
13.        
14.     /**  
15.      * 功能：取得邮件消息对象的包装器  
16.      */  
17.     public static SimpleMessageWraper getSimpleMessageWraper(){   
18.         return new SimpleMessageWraper(props);   
19.     }   
20.   
21.     /**  
22.      * 功能：邮件发送  
23.      */  
24.     public static void send(SimpleMessageWraper messageWraper)throws Exception{   
25.         MimeMessage mimeMessage = messageWraper.getMimeMessage();   
26.         Transport transport = messageWraper.getSession().getTransport(simpleMailConfig.getTransport());   
27.            
28.         transport.connect(simpleMailConfig.getHost(), simpleMailConfig.getUsername(), simpleMailConfig.getPassword());   
29.         transport.sendMessage(mimeMessage, mimeMessage.getAllRecipients());   
30.         transport.close();           
31.     }   
32. }  

public class SimpleMailFactory {
	private static SimpleMailConfig simpleMailConfig = null;
	private static Properties props = null;
	
	static{
	    //取得包含邮件配置信息的bean对象
		simpleMailConfig = (SimpleMailConfig)SpringContextUtil.getBean(Constants.simpleMailConfigBeanName);
		
		props = new Properties();
        props.put("mail.smtp.host", simpleMailConfig.getHost());
        props.put("mail.smtp.auth", simpleMailConfig.getAuth());
	}
	
	/**
	 * 功能：取得邮件消息对象的包装器
	 */
	public static SimpleMessageWraper getSimpleMessageWraper(){
		return new SimpleMessageWraper(props);
	}

	/**
	 * 功能：邮件发送
	 */
	public static void send(SimpleMessageWraper messageWraper)throws Exception{
		MimeMessage mimeMessage = messageWraper.getMimeMessage();
        Transport transport = messageWraper.getSession().getTransport(simpleMailConfig.getTransport());
        
        transport.connect(simpleMailConfig.getHost(), simpleMailConfig.getUsername(), simpleMailConfig.getPassword());
        transport.sendMessage(mimeMessage, mimeMessage.getAllRecipients());
        transport.close();        
	}
}

3、包含邮件配置信息的bean对象

Xml代码

1. <bean id="simpleMailConfig" class="com.cjm.common.mail.SimpleMailConfig">  
2.     <property name="host" value="smtp.163.com"/>  
3.     <property name="username" value="uid"/>  
4.     <property name="password" value="pwd"/>  
5.     <property name="auth" value="true"/>  
6. </bean>  

<bean id="simpleMailConfig" class="com.cjm.common.mail.SimpleMailConfig">
	<property name="host" value="smtp.163.com"/>
	<property name="username" value="uid"/>
	<property name="password" value="pwd"/>
	<property name="auth" value="true"/>
</bean>

4、实例代码

Java代码

1. SimpleMessageWraper w1 = SimpleMailFactory.getSimpleMessageWraper();   
2. w1.setFrom("ServerMailAddress@163.com");   
3. w1.setTo(new String[]{"TargetAddress@139.com"});   
4. w1.setSubject("标题");   
5. w1.setText("邮件内容");   
6. w1.addAttactment(new File("c://附件.txt"));   
7. SimpleMailFactory.send(w1);