c#Socket通信（一）实例复习

1.服务器端的编写
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;

internal class Test
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        Socket tcpServer=new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Stream,ProtocolType.Tcp);
        //地址家族类型：因特网，套接字类型：数据流，数据报类型：tcp
        IPAddress ipaddress=new IPAddress(new byte[]{122,206,79,172});   //定义一个ip地址
        EndPoint point = new IPEndPoint(ipaddress, 7788);    //使用ip和端口表示地址
        tcpServer.Bind(point); //绑定端口 
        tcpServer.Listen(100);  //监听数量设定为100
        Socket clientSocket = tcpServer.Accept();  //开始接受消息并得到客户的socket地址
        string message = "欢迎连接";
        byte[] data = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(message);   //将字符转换为字节数组
        clientSocket.Send(data);  //发送数据
    }
}

2.客户端的编写
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;

namespace client
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Socket socket=new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Stream,ProtocolType.Tcp);
            IPAddress address = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1");
            EndPoint point=new IPEndPoint(address,9789);
            socket.Connect(point);
            byte[] data = new byte[1024];
            int length = socket.Receive(data);   //接受数据返回接受的数据
            string message = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data, 0, length);  //转换成字符串
            Console.WriteLine(message);   //输出数据
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }
}