mysql语句查看数据库表所占容量空间大小

一、查看所有数据库容量大小

SELECT
	table_schema AS '数据库',
	sum( table_rows ) AS '记录数',
	sum(
	TRUNCATE ( data_length / 1024 / 1024, 2 )) AS '数据容量(MB)',
	sum(
	TRUNCATE ( index_length / 1024 / 1024, 2 )) AS '索引容量(MB)' 
FROM
	information_schema.TABLES 
GROUP BY
	table_schema 
ORDER BY
	sum( data_length ) DESC,
	sum( index_length ) DESC;

  

二、查看所有数据库各表容量大小

SELECT
	table_schema AS '数据库',
	table_name AS '表名',
	table_rows AS '记录数',
	TRUNCATE ( data_length / 1024 / 1024, 2 ) AS '数据容量(MB)',
	TRUNCATE ( index_length / 1024 / 1024, 2 ) AS '索引容量(MB)' 
FROM
	information_schema.TABLES 
ORDER BY
	data_length DESC,
	index_length DESC;

三、查看指定数据库容量大小

SELECT
	table_schema AS '数据库',
	sum( table_rows ) AS '记录数',
	sum(
	TRUNCATE ( data_length / 1024 / 1024, 2 )) AS '数据容量(MB)',
	sum(
	TRUNCATE ( index_length / 1024 / 1024, 2 )) AS '索引容量(MB)' 
FROM
	information_schema.TABLES 
WHERE
	table_schema = 'osale_im';

四、查看指定数据库各表容量大小

SELECT
	table_schema AS '数据库',
	table_name AS '表名',
	table_rows AS '记录数',
	TRUNCATE ( data_length / 1024 / 1024, 2 ) AS '数据容量(MB)',
	TRUNCATE ( index_length / 1024 / 1024, 2 ) AS '索引容量(MB)' 
FROM
	information_schema.TABLES 
WHERE
	table_schema = 'osale_im' 
ORDER BY
	data_length DESC,
	index_length DESC;

 

五：查看指定数据库指定表容量大小

六. 查看所有产生碎片的表

  SELECT table_schema db, 
         table_name, 
         data_free, 
         engine 
    FROM information_schema.tables 
   WHERE table_schema NOT IN ('information_schema', 'mysql') 
     AND data_free > 0 
ORDER BY DATA_FREE DESC;

查看某个表的碎片大小

SHOW TABLE STATUS LIKE '表名';

查询结果中的'Data_free'字段的值就是碎片大小。

7. 清理表碎片

/*1. MyISAM表*/
 
OPTIMIZE TABLE 表名
 
/*2. InnoDB表*/
 
ALTER TABLE 表名 engine = InnoDB