1 XML 解析器Jsoup示范

1.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>

<students>
    <student>
        <name nid="1">江</name>
        <age>18</age>
        <gender>男</gender>
    </student>
    <student>
        <name nid="2">军</name>
        <age>18</age>
        <gender>男</gender>
    </student>
</students>

2.解析代码

package com.jiang.xml;

import cn.wanghaomiao.xpath.exception.XpathSyntaxErrorException;
import cn.wanghaomiao.xpath.model.JXDocument;
import cn.wanghaomiao.xpath.model.JXNode;
import org.jsoup.Jsoup;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Document;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Element;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

public class xml_test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //先找路径
        String path = xml_test.class.getClassLoader().getResource("student.xml").getPath();

        try {
            //获取JDocument对象
            Document parse = Jsoup.parse(new File(path), "utf-8");
            //获取JXDocument对象
            JXDocument jxDocument = new JXDocument(parse);
            //开始展示常用方法
           /* List<JXNode> jxNodes = jxDocument.selN("//students");*/
            List<JXNode> jxNodes = jxDocument.selN("//students/student/name[@nid='2']");
            for (JXNode a:jxNodes){
                Element element = a.getElement();
                System.out.println("标签名为   "+element.tagName());
                System.out.println("标签值为   "+element.text());
                System.out.println("属性名为nid的值   "+element.attr("nid"));
            };

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (XpathSyntaxErrorException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

3.结果

标签名为   name
标签值为   军
属性名为nid的值   2

4.感想
（1）开发文档是一切，没有在开发文档找不到的东西