统计红楼梦出场次数最多的十个人物

憨憨日记-挣扎记

已于 2022-09-24 22:05:35 修改

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文章标签： python 开发语言

于 2022-09-24 21:34:05 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jianyan506/article/details/127031247

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在发本文章之前，我也看过很多前辈们写的代码，但是总有些地方有问题，所以发一个我运行出来的一个版本，可能方法有点笨，但是能用。
jieba是python中一个重要的第三方中文分词函数库，不是安装包自带，需要通过pip指令安装。
在这里插入图片描述

import jieba
excludes={"什么","一个","不好","不过","老爷","奶奶","我们","那里","这里",
"知道","你们","说道","如今","出来","起来","姑娘","一面","怎么","只见",
"他们","众人","没有","不是","不知","自己","听见","这个","两个","就是",
"东西","进来","告诉","回来","咱们","丫头","大家","这些","只得","只是",
"不敢","这样","出去","这么","的话"}
txt=open("D:\\红楼梦.txt","r",encoding='utf-8').read()
words=jieba.lcut(txt)
counts={}
for word in words:
    if len(word)==1:
        continue
    elif word=="王夫人"or word=="太太":
        word="王夫人"
        counts[word]=counts.get(word,0)+1
    elif word=="贾母"or word=="老太太":
        word="贾母"
        counts[word]=counts.get(word,0)+1
   elif word=="凤姐"or word=="凤姐儿":
        word="王熙凤"
        counts[word]=counts.get(word,0)+1
    elif word=="林黛玉"or word=="黛玉":
        word="林黛玉"
        counts[word]=counts.get(word,0)+1
    else:
        counts[word]=counts.get(word,0)+1
for word in excludes:
    del(counts[word])
items=list(counts.items())
items.sort(key=lambda x:x[1],reverse=True)
for i in range(10):
    word,count=items[i]
    print("{0:<10}{1:>5}".format(word,count))