Spring Boot 整合 ActiveMQ

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-07 08:00:00 发布

敬斋99

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-07 08:00:00 发布

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文章标签： ActiveMQ Spring Boot

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jiaojuan9641/article/details/80490176

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前言：ActiveMQ 是Apache出品，最流行的，能力强劲的开源消息总线。ActiveMQ 是一个完全支持JMS1.1和J2EE 1.4规范的 JMS Provider实现，尽管JMS规范出台已经是很久的事情了，但是JMS在当今的J2EE应用中间仍然扮演着特殊的地位。

1.下载ActiveMQ

http://activemq.apache.org/activemq-5154-release.html

运行ActiveMQ访问：http://localhost:8161/admin/

用户名密码均为admin

2.使用maven整合ActiveMQ

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>cn.jl1024</groupId>
    <artifactId>activemq</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>activemq</name>
    <description>ActiveMQ With Spring Boot</description>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

2.添加application.propoties

spring.activemq.broker-url=tcp://localhost:61616
spring.activemq.in-memory=true
spring.activemq.pool.enabled=false

3.生产者由前端页面调用后端接口产生，

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Message</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>
    发送消息
</h3>
    <fieldset>
        <input type="text" id="message"/><br/>
        <button class="btn" οnclick="sendMessage()">发送</button>
    </fieldset>
<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
    function sendMessage(){
        $.post("/sendMessage",{message:$("#message").val()},function (data) {
            alert(data);
        });
    }
</script>
</body>
</html>

后端接口：

package cn.jl1024.activemq.controller;

import cn.jl1024.activemq.service.MainService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

@Controller
public class MainController {

    @Autowired
    private MainService mainService;

    @GetMapping("/")
    public String index(){
        return "/sendMessage";
    }

    @PostMapping("/sendMessage")
    public @ResponseBody String sendMessage(@RequestParam("message") String message){
        mainService.sendMessage(message);
        return "success";
    }
}

package cn.jl1024.activemq.service;

public interface MainService {
    void sendMessage(String message);
}

package cn.jl1024.activemq.service.impl;

import javax.jms.Destination;
import cn.jl1024.activemq.service.MainService;
import org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsMessagingTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class MainServiceImpl implements MainService {

    Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MainServiceImpl.class);
    @Autowired
    private JmsMessagingTemplate jmsTemplate;

    @Override
    public void sendMessage(String message) {
        Destination destination = new ActiveMQQueue("test.queue");
        jmsTemplate.convertAndSend(destination, message);
        logger.info("==================================>>>>>>>>>"+message);
    }
}

消费者：

package cn.jl1024.activemq.consumer;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.jms.annotation.JmsListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class Consumer {
    Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Consumer.class);
    @JmsListener(destination = "test.queue")
    public void receiveQueue(String text) {
        logger.info("<<<<<<<<<================================"+text);
    }
}

测试：

[enerContainer-1] cn.jl1024.activemq.consumer.Consumer     : <<<<<<<<<================================测试消息1
[nio-8080-exec-6] c.j.a.service.impl.MainServiceImpl       : ==================================>>>>>>>>>测试消息1
[enerContainer-1] cn.jl1024.activemq.consumer.Consumer     : <<<<<<<<<================================测试消息2
[nio-8080-exec-7] c.j.a.service.impl.MainServiceImpl       : ==================================>>>>>>>>>测试消息2
[enerContainer-1] cn.jl1024.activemq.consumer.Consumer     : <<<<<<<<<================================测试消息3
[nio-8080-exec-8] c.j.a.service.impl.MainServiceImpl       : ==================================>>>>>>>>>测试消息3

以上仅为个人笔记，勿喷