Swift学习——使用if和switch来进行条件操作,使用for,while,和do-while来进行循环
//switch支持任意类型的数据以及各种比较操作——不仅仅是整数以及测试相等
//注意如果去掉default程序会报错
let strings = "hello3"
switch strings{
case "hello1":
let stringsComment = "say hello1"
println("stringsComment is \(stringsComment)")
break
case "hello2","hello3":
let stringsComment = "say hello2 and hello3"
println("stringsComment is \(stringsComment)")
break
case let x where x.hasSuffix("hello4"):
let stringsComment = "Is it a spicy \(x)?"
println("stringsComment is \(stringsComment)")
break
default:
let stringsComment = "say everything"
println("stringsComment is \(stringsComment)")
}
简单的while和do-while循环
// while循环
var n = 3
while n < 100{
n = n*2
}
println("n is \(n)")
//do-while循环
var m = 3
do{
m = m*2
}while m < 100
println("m is \(m)")
打印结果
stringsComment is say hello2 and hello3
n is 192
m is 192