第七周项目四复数模板类

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-19 17:19:52 发布

jingshichen2012

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-19 17:19:52 发布

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/*
02.* Copyright (c) 2013, 烟台大学计算机学院
03.* All rights reserved.
04.* 文件名称：test.cpp
05.* 作者：荆世琛
06.* 完成日期：2013 年 4 月 20 日
07.* 版本号：v1.0
08.*
09.* 输入描述：无
10.* 问题描述：
11.* 程序输出：
12.* 问题分析：
13.* 算法设计：略
14.*/

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
template<class numtype>
class Complex
{
public:
    Complex( ){real=0;imag=0;}
	Complex(numtype r,numtype i):real(r),imag(i){}
	Complex complex_add(Complex &);
	Complex complex_minus(Complex &);
	Complex complex_multiply(Complex &);
	Complex complex_divide(Complex &);
	void display();
private:
	numtype real;
	numtype imag;
};

template<class numtype>
Complex<numtype> Complex<numtype>::complex_add(Complex<numtype> &c)
{
	Complex<numtype> c1;
	c1.real=real+c.real;
	c1.imag=imag+c.imag;
    return c1;
}

template<class numtype>
void Complex<numtype>::display()
{
	cout<<real<<" , "<<imag<<"i"<<endl;
}

template<class numtype>
Complex<numtype> Complex<numtype>::complex_minus(Complex<numtype> &c)
{
	Complex<numtype> c1;
	c1.real=real-c.real;
	c1.imag=imag-c.imag;
	return c1;
}

//复数相乘：(a+bi)(c+di)=(ac－bd)+(bc+ad)i
template<class numtype>
Complex<numtype> Complex<numtype>::complex_multiply(Complex<numtype> &c)
{
   Complex<numtype> c1;
   c1.real=real*c.real-imag*c.imag;
   c1.imag=imag*c.real+real*c.imag;
   return c1;
}

//复数相除：(a+bi)/(c+di)=(ac+bd)/(c^2+d^2) +(bc-ad)/(c^2+d^2)i
template<class numtype>
Complex<numtype> Complex<numtype>::complex_divide(Complex<numtype> &c)
{
	  Complex<numtype> c1;
      numtype d=c.real*c.real+c.imag*c.imag;
	  c1.real=(real*c.real+imag*c.imag)/d;
      c1.imag=(imag*c.real-real*c.imag)/d;
      return c1;
}

int main( )
{
	Complex<int> c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
	c3=c1.complex_add(c2);
	cout<<"c1+c2=";
	c3.display( );

	Complex<double> c4(3.1,4.4),c5(5.34,-10.21),c6;
	c6=c4.complex_add(c5);
	cout<<"c4+c5=";
	c6.display( );

	c6=c4.complex_minus(c5);
	cout<<"c4-c5=";
	c6.display( );

	c6=c4.complex_multiply(c5);
	cout<<"c4*c5=";
	c6.display( );

	c6=c4.complex_divide(c5);
	cout<<"c4/c5=";
	c6.display( );
	return 0;
}