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数学知识
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The Skin surface
转自:http://www.comp.nus.edu.sg/~hcheng/academic/research/skin/The Skin surface, defined by H. Edelsbrunner, is a smooth manifold in any dimension. In 3D case, the skin is a smooth surface formed by s转载 2012-04-19 15:53:26 · 707 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Spanning tree
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanning_treeFor the protocol used to prevent forwarding loops on a LAN, see Spanning tree protocol.In the mathematical field ofgraph theory, aspanning tree T转载 2012-04-18 13:42:38 · 1397 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Nodally 3-connected graph
转自:Nodally 3-connected planar graphs and convex combination mappingsColm ´ O D´unlaingodunlain@maths.tcd.ieMathematics, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland∗December 8, 2009转载 2012-04-17 16:53:13 · 457 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Convex combination
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convex_combination转载 2012-04-16 15:30:56 · 540 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Separating set
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separating_setSeparating set In mathematics aset offunctionsS from a set D to a set C is called a separating set forD or said to separate the point转载 2012-04-17 09:49:19 · 467 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Complete graph
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complete_graphIn the mathematical field ofgraph theory, acomplete graph is a simple undirected graph in which every pair of distinctvertices is connected by转载 2012-04-17 09:42:24 · 702 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Linear combination
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_combinationIn mathematics, a linear combination is an expression constructed from a set of terms by multiplying each term by a constant and adding the resu转载 2012-04-16 16:06:50 · 755 阅读 · 0 评论 -
State-of-the-art
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_of_the_artThe state of the art is the highest level of development, as of a device, technique, or scientific field achieved at a particular time. It also refers转载 2012-04-14 19:11:14 · 861 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Fermat point
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermat_pointFermat pointIn geometry the Fermat point of atriangle, also called Torricelli point, is a point such that the total distance from the three vertices o转载 2012-04-11 23:09:27 · 676 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Steiner tree problem
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steiner_tree_problemSteiner tree problemThe Steiner tree problem, or the minimum Steiner tree problem, named afterJakob Steiner, is a problem incombinatorial op转载 2012-04-11 22:05:06 · 3905 阅读 · 0 评论 -
n-sphere
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-sphere转载 2012-04-08 18:39:11 · 678 阅读 · 0 评论 -
d-dimensional Delaunay
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delaunay_triangulationd-dimensional Delaunay转载 2012-04-08 18:37:12 · 652 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Box Filtering
转自:http://tech-algorithm.com/articles/boxfiltering/Box filtering is basically an average-of-surrounding-pixel kind of image filtering. It is actually a convolution filter which is a commonly used ma转载 2012-03-09 16:34:01 · 1467 阅读 · 0 评论 -
STEINER POINT
转自:http://faculty.evansville.edu/ck6/tcenters/class/steiner.htmlThe Steiner point of a triangle ABC is constructed as follows: First, let O be the circumcenter and K the symmedian point of ABC. The转载 2012-03-12 20:10:27 · 1257 阅读 · 0 评论 -
w.r.t和Euclidean Ring
转自:CGAL学习手册It refines EqualityComparable, where equality is defined w.r.t the ring element being represented.转自: http://mathworld.wolfram.com/EuclideanRing.htmlEuclidean RingA ring without zer转载 2012-03-14 15:54:46 · 741 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Symmedian Point
转自:http://mathworld.wolfram.com/SymmedianPoint.html转载 2012-03-12 20:44:29 · 589 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Medial axis
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_axisThe medial axis of an object is the set of all points having more than one closest point on the object's boundary. Originally referred to as thetopologic转载 2012-05-12 19:58:40 · 2120 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Computational Geometry Theory & Applications
转自:http://fano.ics.uci.edu/cites/Location/Computational-Geometry-Theory-+-Applications.html转载 2012-05-13 16:30:09 · 464 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Harmonic function
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_functionThis article is about harmonic functions in mathematics. For harmonic function in music, seediatonic functionality.In mathematics,mathemati转载 2012-05-14 19:39:51 · 3588 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Introduction to the calculus of variations
转自:http://staff.www.ltu.se/~larserik/applmath/chap3en/Parts:1. Functions - extreme points.2. Functionals - extremals.3. Some function spaces.4. Some examples of variational problems.5. E转载 2012-12-08 13:26:17 · 703 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Natural boundary conditions
转自:http://staff.www.ltu.se/~larserik/applmath/chap3en/part9.htmAssume that we instead had the boundary conditions y(a)=y0, y(b) undetermined, in theorem 1. Such a problem is called a free-bounda转载 2012-12-07 21:21:59 · 815 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Metric tensor
转自:http://mathworld.wolfram.com/MetricTensor.htmlMetric TensorA tensor, also called a Riemannian metric, which is symmetric and positive definite. Very roughly, the metric tensor is a fu转载 2012-11-21 21:25:07 · 1889 阅读 · 0 评论 -
单纯形和单纯复形
转自: http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E7%BA%AF%E5%BD%A2单纯形几何学上,单纯形或者n-单纯形是和三角形类似的n维几何体。精确的讲,单纯形是某个n维以上的欧几里得空间中的(n+1)个仿射无关(这样的点集被称为处于一般位置)的点的集合的凸包。例如,0-单纯形就是点,1-单纯形就是线段,2-单纯形就是三角形,3-转载 2011-09-04 19:15:40 · 6949 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Heat equation
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_equationHeat equationThe heat equation is a parabolic partial differential equation which describes the distribution of heat (or variation in tempe转载 2012-11-13 16:35:45 · 1604 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Manifolds with singularities
转自:http://www.map.mpim-bonn.mpg.de/Manifolds_with_singularitiesManifolds with singularitiesThis page has not been refereed. The information given here might be incomplete o转载 2012-08-28 23:17:02 · 584 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Laplacian matrix
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laplacian_matrixIn the mathematical field of graph theory the Laplacian matrix, sometimes called admittance matrix or Kirchhoff matrix, is a matrixrepresentatio转载 2012-08-24 10:30:04 · 3392 阅读 · 0 评论 -
First-countable space and Second-countable space
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-countable_spaceFirst-countable spaceIn topology, a branch of mathematics, a first-countable space is a topological space satisfying the "first axi转载 2012-08-30 23:42:51 · 722 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Metric Space
转自:http://mathworld.wolfram.com/MetricSpace.htmlA metric space is a set with a global distance function (the metric ) that, for every two points in , gives the distance between them as a n转载 2012-08-30 16:19:30 · 544 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Tensor product spline surfaces
转自:http://www.ibiblio.org/e-notes/Splines/Inter.htmTensor product spline surfacesAll spline curves studied before work well in space of any dimension. One need just take its control points in co转载 2012-07-30 15:46:46 · 1466 阅读 · 0 评论 -
The Euler-Poincaré Formula
转自:http://www.cs.mtu.edu/~shene/COURSES/cs3621/NOTES/model/euler.htmlThe Euler-Poincaré formula describes the relationship of the number of vertices, the number of edges and the number of faces of a转载 2012-07-29 14:11:30 · 1301 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Euler–Lagrange equation
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler%E2%80%93Lagrange_equationIn calculus of variations, the Euler–Lagrange equation, Euler's equation,[1] orLagrange's equation, is adifferential equation w转载 2012-07-02 09:35:09 · 2853 阅读 · 0 评论 -
零亏格
可定向曲面连通,可定向曲面的亏格是一个整数,代表沿闭简单曲线切开但不切断曲面的最大曲线条数。这和柄的个数是相同的。定义:若曲面中最多可画出n条闭合曲线同时不将曲面分开,则称该曲面亏格为n例如:球面, 圆盘和环亏格都为0。 环面亏格1,和带一个柄的咖啡杯的表面是一样的。可定向曲面的亏格 亏格0亏格1亏格2亏格3转载 2011-10-22 09:36:25 · 1507 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Harmonic map
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_mapThis article is about harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds. For harmonic functions, seeharmonic function.A (smooth) map φ:M→N between Rieman转载 2012-05-14 19:30:20 · 892 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Symmedian
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SymmedianSymmedians are three particular geometrical lines associated with every triangle. They are constructed by taking amedian of the triangle (a line connec转载 2012-03-12 20:12:07 · 509 阅读 · 0 评论 -
正五胞体
转自:http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E4%BA%94%E8%83%9E%E4%BD%93正五胞体是一种四维正多胞体,其展开为五个四面体。正五胞体的形状可以想像成一个六面体的两顶点再加一条连线,或者是一个正四面体的四顶点连线至中心。正五胞体有四个交面(三角形),十条棱和五个顶点。正五胞体是最简单的四维正多胞体(如同三角形是最简单的多边形)。转载 2012-03-27 22:09:16 · 3067 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Simulated annealing
Simulated annealing 转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulated_annealingSimulated annealing (SA) is a generic probabilistic metaheuristic for the global optimization problem of locating a goo转载 2011-11-01 18:59:46 · 642 阅读 · 0 评论 -
微分
转自:http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh/%E5%BE%AE%E5%88%86在数学中,微分是对函数的局部变化率的一种线性描述。微分可以近似地描述当函数自变量的取值作足够小的改变时,函数的值是怎样改变的。当某些函数的自变量有一个微小的改变时,函数的变化可以分解为两个部分。一个部分是线性部分:在一维情况下,它正比于自变量的变化量,可以表示成和一个与无关,只与函数及有关的量的乘积转载 2011-11-21 17:03:05 · 822 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Regular value
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_point_(mathematics)For a differentiable map f between Rm andRn, critical points are the points where thedifferential of f is a linear map of rank转载 2011-10-31 21:22:40 · 763 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Tubular neighborhood(管状邻域)
In mathematics, atubular neighborhood of asubmanifold of asmooth manifold is an open set around it resembling the normal bundle.The idea behind a tubular neighborhood can be explained in a sim转载 2011-10-24 22:00:53 · 1309 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Isotropy
转自:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotropy Isotropy is uniformity in all orientations; it is derived from the Greekiso (equal) andtropos (direction). Precise definitions depend on the subject area.转载 2011-11-17 10:30:02 · 570 阅读 · 0 评论